vb2

Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) is a natural product, an endogenous human metabolite, and a micronutrient. Riboflavin is essential for the formation of two major coenzymes, flavin mononucleotide and flavin adenine dinucleotide. Riboflavin is involved in energy metabolism, cellular respiration, and antibody production, as well as normal growth and development.

Riboflavin phosphate sodium (FMN) is the sodium phosphate form of riboflavin, a water-soluble and essential micronutrient that is the primary growth promoter of the naturally occurring vitamin B complex. Riboflavin phosphate sodium is converted into 2 coenzymes, flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), which produce energy by aiding in the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, and are required for red blood cell formation and respiration, antibody production, and regulation of growth and reproduction in the body.

Denifanstat (FASN-IN-2) is a fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor (IC50=0.052 μM, EC50=0.072 μM) with selective and oral activity. Denifanstat has been used in studies of steatohepatitis.

FASN-in-1 is an effective, specific inhibitor of fatty acid synthase (FASN), a compound specifically designed to target and inhibit the activity of the enzyme involved in fatty acid synthesis, potentially disrupting fatty acid production and affecting various cellular processes.

VB 201 is an oxidized phospholipid small molecule with anti-inflammatory activity that inhibits CD14 and Toll-like receptor 2-dependent innate cell activation and limits atherosclerosis, and can be used to study atherosclerosis.

(S)-VB 201 is the S-enantiomer of VB 201.VB 201 oxidizes lipid compounds, has anti-inflammatory activity, and can be used for inflammation caused by coronavirus infection.

VB-201, a Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR-2) antagonist, is used potentially for the treatment of atherosclerosis.