outgrowth-promoting

1. Nardosinone has inhibitory effect on Ang II-induced hypertrophy in H9c2 cells, might be mediated by targeting PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK signaling pathways. 2. Nardosinone could protect against the neuronal injury exposed to OGD, which may be relevant to the

GSK3β-IN-2 (Compound S01) is an inhibitor of GSK3β with an IC50 of 0.35 nM. It activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promoting neurogenesis and neurite outgrowth. GSK3β-IN-2 reduces tau protein phosphorylation induced by Aβ at the Ser396 site, thereby decreasing neurofibrillary tangles. Furthermore, GSK3β-IN-2 improves Alzheimer's disease symptoms in a zebrafish model.

6-Bnz-cAMP is a PKA-selective activator. It regulates the PKA dependent signaling pathways. The proliferative signaling pathway which activated by the 6-Bnz-cAMP involves activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor and ERK1/2. Extending the duratio

H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH (IKVAV) is a short peptide with a sequence length of 5, present in the extracellular matrix (ECM), on the α-laminin chain. H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH participates in a variety of life activities, such as promoting cell adhesion, neurite outgrowth, angiogenesis, collagenase IV production and tumor growth. H-Ile-Lys-Val-Ala-Val-OH can induce rapid differentiation of neural progenitor cells into neurons and neurite outgrowth.

TAT-NEP1-40, a blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeable peptide, confers protection to PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) while promoting neurite outgrowth. Furthermore, it enhances neurologic outcomes post-ischemia by mitigating apoptosis in affected cerebral regions. This compound holds potential for central nervous system (CNS) injury research, including studies on axonal regeneration and post-stroke functional recovery [1].

H-Met-Val-OH is a dipeptide composed of an N-terminal methionine and a C-terminal valine residue that demonstrates inhibitory effects on recombinant flavin-containing monooxygenases FMO1 and FMO3. H-Met-Val-OH also shows potential in promoting neurite outgrowth, suggesting its relevance in neuroregenerative and enzymatic modulation studies involving FMO-catalyzed metabolic pathways.

Isodunnianol exhibits anti-AChE activity with an IC50 value of 13.0 uM; it also exhibits neurite outgrowth-promoting activity at the concentration ranging from 0.1 to 10 uM in the primary cultured rat cortical neurons. Isodunnianol, dunnianol, and Macrant