orientalis

1. Kirenol (Kirel) has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anti-arthritic activities. 2. Kirenol is effective against gram-positive bacteria. 3. Kirenol possesses antitumor action on human chronic myeloid leukemia K562 cells in vitro. 4. Kirenol is capable of promoting osteoblast differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells through activation of the BMP and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. 5. Kirenol treatment reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, increases anti-inflammatory cytokine production, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of CII-specific lymphocytes in vitro.

Darendoside B is a new phenethyl alcohol glycosides, were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Scutellaria orientalis subsp.

Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in Korean pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) seed oils, which exhibit lipid-lowering properties. In transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1, a diet containing maritime pine seed oil (MPSO) reduced high-density lipoprotein and ApoA1 levels and diminished cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine seed oil supplements may aid in reducing obesity by decreasing appetite, as evidenced by increased levels of satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and reduced desire to eat. Pinolenic acid, which is not metabolically converted to arachidonic acid, can lower arachidonic acid levels in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. The neutral, more lipophilic form of pinolenic acid is pinolenic acid ethyl ester.

N-Demethylvancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic that has been found inNocardia orientalis.1It is active against several strains ofS. aureusandS. epidermidisin vitroandin vivo.2Formulations containing N-demethylvancomycin have been used in the treatment of bacterial infections. 1.Boeck, L.D., Mertz, F.P., Wolter, R.K., et al.N-demethylvancomycin, a novel antibiotic produced by a strain of Nocardia orientalis. Taxonomy and fermentationJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)37(5)446-453(1984) 2.Hunt, A.H., Marconi, G.G., Elzey, T.K., et al.A51568A: N-demethylvancomycinJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)37(8)917-919(1984)

Darutigenol has obvious antithrombotic effect, its mechanism may be related to inhibition of platelet aggregation and adhesion.

Leocarpinolide F, a sesquiterpenoid naturally derived from Siegesbeckia orientalis [1], exhibits an ability to inhibit (anti-feedant) and demonstrates significant insecticidal activity (toxicity) against plant herbivore pests such as Spodoptera littoralis larvae.

Bombinin-like peptide 7, an antimicrobial peptide sourced from the Oriental fire-bellied toad (Bombina orientalis) [1], demonstrates bioactive properties.

Bombinin-like peptide 4, an antimicrobial peptide, originates from the skin secretions of the Asian toad (Bombina orientalis) [1].

Bombinin-like peptide 3, derived from the skin secretions of the Asian toad Bombina orientalis [1], is an antimicrobial peptide.

Bombinin-like peptide 2, an antimicrobial peptide sourced from the skin secretions of the Asian toad (Bombina orientalis), exhibits antimicrobial properties [1].

Bombinin-BO1, an antimicrobial peptide from the skin secretions of the Bombina orientalis toad, exhibits activity against E. coli, S. aureus, and Candida albicans with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 64, 64, and 128 mg/L, respectively [1].

Bombinin H-BO1, an antimicrobial peptide obtained from the skin secretions of the Oriental toad (Bombina orientalis), exhibits activity against Candida albicans, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 256 mg/L [1].

(2E)-Leocarpinolide F (Compound 20), a germacrane-type sesquiterpenoid, is isolated from Sigesbeckia orientalis [1].

Siegesmethyletheric acid, isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of Siegesbeckia orientalis L. (Asteraceae), exhibits distinctive properties as a chemical compound derived from this specific source.

Kirenol (Standard) is a reference standard for research and analysis in studies involving Kirenol. 1. Kirenol (Kirel) has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, and anti-arthritic activities. 2. Kirenol is effective against gram-positive bacteria. 3. Kirenol possesses antitumor action on human chronic myeloid leukemia K562 cells in vitro. 4. Kirenol is capable of promoting osteoblast differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells through activation of the BMP and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. 5. Kirenol treatment reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, increases anti-inflammatory cytokine production, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of CII-specific lymphocytes in vitro.

Alisol C can improve glucose uptake in Hep G2 cells, it may be one of the therapeutic material basis in hypoglycemic activities in A. orientalis. Alisol C,16,23-oxido-alisol B and alisol O in Zexie may cause nephrotoxicity.

4'-O-Methyllicoflavanone is isolated from the stem bark of Erythrina orientalis and shows antioxidant activity against DPPH radical with an IC50 value of 648.1 μM.

N-Demethylvancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic that can be extracted from Nocardia orientalis and exhibits activity against various strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. It is utilized in research related to infections.

Peptide from giant hornet Vespa orientalis that has biological effects similar to mast cell degranulating peptide from bee venom.

Mast Cell Degranulating Peptide HR-2 acetate from giant hornet Vespa orientalis that has biological effects similar to mast cell degranulating peptide from bee venom.