lidocaine

Lidocaine (Alphacaine) is an amide local anesthetic with anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and in vivo. It has this functions perhaps due to an attenuation of intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), pro-inflammatory cytokines, and reduction of neutrophils influx.

Lidocaine hydrochloride (Lignocaine hydrochloride) is a local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmic agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.

Lidocaine Hydrochloride hydrate is an amide local anesthetic, has anti-inflammatory property.

3'-Hydroxy Lidocaine, an active metabolite of Lidocaine, is produced through the metabolism by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A2 and CYP3A4.

Lidocaine-d10 Hydrochloride is a deuterated compound of Lidocaine Hydrochloride. Lidocaine Hydrochloride has a CAS number of 73-78-9. Lidocaine hydrochloride is a local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmic agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.

Lidocaine-d6 HCl is a deuterated compound of Lidocaine HCl. Lidocaine HCl has a CAS number of 73-78-9. Lidocaine hydrochloride is a local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmic agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.

Lidocaine-d10 (N,N-diethyl-d10) is a deuterated compound of Lidocaine. Lidocaine has a CAS number of 137-58-6. Lidocaine is an amide local anesthetic with anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and in vivo. It has this functions perhaps due to an attenuation of intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), pro-inflammatory cytokines, and reduction of neutrophils influx.

Lidocaine methiodide is an antiarrythmic. It is also exhibiting arrythmogenic effects in subjects.

Transcainide(R 54718), a new lidocaine analog, is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent.Transcainide blocks the open state of BTX-activated sodium channels in bovine heart and rat skeletal muscle.

Denatonium benzoate (THS-839) , a quaternary ammonium cation, is a compound of a salt with an inert anion like saccharide or benzoate. Its structure is involved in the local anesthetic lidocaine which difference only is the addition of a benzyl group to the amino nitrogen.

Proparacaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of proparacaine, a benzoic acid derivative with local anesthetic property. Proparacaine hydrochloride (Proparacaine HCl) stabilizes the neuronal membrane by binding to and inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby inhibiting sodium ion influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses within the neuronal cell, and resulting in a loss of sensation.

Tocainide is a blocker of the sodium channel and used for the treatment of tinnitus.

Carcainium chloride (Carcainium (chloride)) is a derivative of Lidocaine and possesses an antitussive effect.

QX 314 (Lidocaine N-ethyl bromide) is a blocker of non-membrane-permeable,and Inhibits Acid-Induced Activation of Esophageal Nociceptive C Fiber Neurons.

W36017 is an impurity of lidocaine with a pKa of 7.4 for blocking neural activity.

QX-222 chloride (Lidocaine N-Methyl Hydrochloride) is a sodium channel blocker.

CH 200 is a novel antiarrhythmic drug that inhibits arrhythmias in beagles more effectively than procainamide and lidocaine.

Lignocaine N-oxide is a metabolite of Lidocaine, which is an antiarrhythmic and anesthetic agent.

Glycinexylidide (GX), the active metabolite of the local anesthetic Lidocaine, exhibits properties significant in inhibiting sodium channels with complex voltage dependence and mitigates the proliferation and spread of gastric cancer cells. GX holds research promise in applications related to anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease [1].

Most local anesthetics act by abolishing voltage gated sodium channel currents indiscriminately in all populations of neurons. Selective analgesia through TRPV1-mediated entry of a cationic lidocaine derivative, QX314, was recently reported. CAY10568 is a physically smaller, less hydrophobic version of QX314 designed to be even more permeable to TRPV1 ion channel when activated by agonists such as capsaicin and N-oleoyl dopamine. CAY10568 when given in combination with suitable TRPV1 agonists should produce selective blockade of the pain response while leaving motor, touch, and proprioception intact.

Rad 242 is a hydrophobic lidocaine derivative.

Tocainide hydrochloride, a sodium channel blocker, inhibits the sodium channels in the pain-producing foci in nerve membranes. It is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent, structurally and pharmacologically similar to lidocaine [1][2].