chemosensitizer

Declopramide (OXI-104) is a novel chemosensitizer with antitumor activity that induces apoptosis and can be used to study colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease.

Levetiracetam (SIB-S1) is a relatively unique anticonvulsant that is typically used in combination with other antiepileptic medications for partial onset seizures. Levetiracetam has been linked to rare instances of serum aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase elevations during treatment and to rare cases of clinically apparent drug induced liver disease.

Neoandrographolide (Neoandrographiside) has potent hypolipidemic effect and protects the cardiovascular without significant liver damage.Neoandrographolide has anti-inflammatory effect, might result from inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression through inhibiting p38 MAPKs activation.Neoandrographolide as chemosensitizer in S-Jurkat and X chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP)-overexpressing Jurkat cells, a model for chemoresistance.

CCI-006, a selective inhibitor and chemosensitizer for MLL-rearranged leukemia cells, disrupts mitochondrial respiration. This action leads to irreversible mitochondrial depolarization and triggers a pro-apoptotic unfolded protein response in specific MLL-r leukemia cells.

SH7s is an effective carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, exhibiting Ki values of 15.9 nM for hCA IX and 55.2 nM for hCA XII. Additionally, SH7s acts as a hypoxia-mediated chemosensitizer in colorectal cancer cells.

Tesmilifene hydrochloride is an antihistamine and chemosensitizer. It targets cytochrome P450 and exerts a hormone-like effect on DNA synthesis in MCF-7 cells, while also promoting tumor growth in mouse rat models. Tesmilifene hydrochloride is capable of overcoming multidrug resistance.

Reversin 205 ([Boc-Glu(Obzl)]2-Lys-Ome) serves as an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) and functions as a peptide chemosensitizer [1].