photosynthesis

Terbutryn, a selective herbicide and triazine compound, inhibits photosynthesis.

Transglutaminase (TG) is a thiolase that induces intermolecular cross-linking of proteins, by catalysing the formation of isopeptide bonds between the γ-carboxamide group of glutamine residues and the primary ε-amine group of other compounds. The enzyme plays a role in a variety of physiological processes including coagulation, antimicrobial immune responses and photosynthesis.

Lenacil (634 Hexilure) is an agent of herbicide.Lenacil can inhibit photosynthesis.

Ethofumesate is a chiral herbicide. Ethofumesate acts by inhibiting mitosis and reducing photosynthesis and plant respiration.

Diuron is a Phenylurea herbicide that inhibits photosynthesis by preventing the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron (25 nM/ml) decreases total respiration in roots of wheat by 50% and ground respiration by 100%. Diuron (2,500 ppm, dietary) increases the inc

D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid is a crucial metabolic intermediate known for its role in enhancing cellular energy metabolism and regulating biosynthesis. It plays a key role in both glycolysis and photosynthesis, which are essential for cellular energy supply. Additionally, D-2-Phosphoglyceric acid serves as a biomarker for monitoring metabolic states in various organisms.

GLN51108 is a synthetic porphyrin derivative primarily used to initiate artificial photosynthesis and induce apoptosis. Additionally, GLN51108 is also employed in catalytic heterogeneous oxidation.

Hexazinone is a broad-spectrum herbicide from the triazine family. Hexazinone inhibits photosynthesis through binding to the D-1 quinone protein of the electron transport chain in photosystem II.

Ametryn is a methylthiotriazine based herbicide. Ametryn inhibits photosynthesis and other enzymatic processes.

Chitoheptaose heptahydrochloride, a chitosan oligosaccharide, possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and cardioprotective properties. Additionally, it effectively promotes the growth and photosynthesis parameters of wheat seedlings[1][2].

Tachysterol 3 is a side product in vitamin D photosynthesis.

Irgarol is a highly specific and effective inhibitor of photosynthesis.

DGDG, a chloroplast lipid pivotal for photosynthesis, forms bilayers and has applications in drug delivery [1].

Siderin, a Photosystem II inhibitor, effectively impedes ATP synthesis and chloroplast electron transport in photosynthesis within isolated spinach chloroplasts and is utilized in research on plant photosynthesis [1].

Cy-FBP SBPase-IN-1 (compound S5) is an inhibitor of the key regulatory enzyme Cy-FBP SBPase in cyanobacterial photosynthesis, impeding the Calvin cycle and photosystem, thereby reducing photosynthetic efficiency. It effectively suppresses the proliferation of cyanobacteria, including Synechocystis sp. PCC6803, while demonstrating a safe profile in human-derived cell lines and zebrafish models [1].

Terbutryn-d5 (ethyl-d5) is a deuterated compound of Terbutryn. Terbutryn has a CAS number of 886-50-0. Terbutryn is a selective herbicide and a triazine compound. It acts as an inhibitor of photosynthesis.

Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), a polar lipid not forming bilayers, is located in the chloroplast thylakoid of aerobic photosynthetic organisms. This uncharged and highly unsaturated galactolipid creates a fluid environment aiding electron transfer diffusion in photosynthesis and can be used in natural protein packaging. Additionally, MGDG exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in vivo [1] [2].

L-(+)-Fructose, also known as L-arabino-2-Hexulose, is an L-isomer of D-Fructose. This compound plays a role in both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, making it useful for researching photosynthesis and carbohydrate storage in plant biology. Additionally, L-(+)-Fructose is utilized in studies of fructokinase and other enzymes involved in fructose metabolism.

Stigmatellin is an antibiotic derived from the cell mass of the myxobacterium, effective against yeasts (yeasts), filamentous fungi (filamentous fungi), and several Gram-positive bacteria (Gram-positive bacteria). Additionally, it serves as a potent inhibitor of photosynthetic electron (photosynthetic electron) transfer. Stigmatellin utilizes various sugars, polysaccharides, and acids from the citric acid cycle as substrates, inhibiting RNA and protein synthesis. It has two different inhibitory sites: one located on the reducing side of photosystem II and the other at the cytochrome b6 f complex. Stigmatellin holds potential for use in antimicrobial and photosynthesis research.

T-22 ([Tyr5,12,Lys7]-Polyphemusin II) is a novel anti-HIV synthetic peptide with an EC50 of 0.008 μg mL and a CC50 of 54 μg mL. In addition to its antiviral properties, T-22 enhances tomato plant height, photosynthesis, total chlorophyll content, and overall plant gas exchange, and it exhibits resistance to CMV.

Bacteriochlorophyll a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon) (BChl a, from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides (under argon)), is a chlorophyll-like compound found in certain bacteria that participates in light absorption and energy transfer during photosynthesis.

Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment that can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. It acts as a hydrogen donor and enhances glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b possesses antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. It reduces DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress induced by Cisplatin (HY-17394). Chlorophyll b is primarily used in research on plant photosynthesis mechanisms.