citrate

Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate (Lithium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate) , the active component of Lithium, is a medicine used in the therapy of psychiatric disease. It has shown the effects of signaling pathways and metabolic in the brain based on the particular disease and clinical condition model. According to the reports, Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate was used as a mood stabilizer when treating bipolar mood disorders (BD) and lower the risk of self-harm in BD patient. In addition,Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate has been the choice drug in the therapy of acute manic episodes.Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate also could dissolve uric acid crystals in urine achieved from patients with gout. Besides,Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate have some dose-dependent side-effects. The the main side-effects of Lithium Citrate is the tendency to inhibit the prostatic acid phosphatase enzyme (PAP), which result in the accumulation of PAP.

Sodium citrate (Natrocitral) is the sodium salt of citric acid.Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2 M phase and S phase. Sodium citrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities.

Isopropyl citrate is a citric acid ester used as an antioxidant and emulsifier in the food industry.

Ammonium bismuth citrate is an essential component in selective and stable culture media used for isolating Salmonella typhi and related organisms. It exhibits inhibitory effects against many harmful organisms. Additionally, ammonium bismouth citrate is utilized in bismuth sulfite glucose glycine yeast (BiGGY) agar.

Calcium citrate tetrahydrate is capable of rapidly releasing calcium ions, achieving high activity and concentration levels that stimulate bone formation.

Sodium citrate monobasic (Citric acid monosodium salt) is a biochemical reagent.

Tripotassium citrate is a compound containing potassium ions and citrate ions, and acts as a buffering agent. It maintains the stable pH required for various enzymatic reactions and biochemical processes. Additionally, tripotassium citrate can be employed as a buffer in enzyme assays to ensure the validity of experimental conditions.

Sodium Citrate Buffer, 0.5M, pH 6.5, is a commonly used buffer solution composed mainly of citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate. It is employed in heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER) to restore antigenicity in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues where some epitope antigenicity has been lost. This buffer is the preferred solution for most antibodies.

Sodium Citrate Buffer, 0.5M, pH 5.0 is a commonly utilized buffer solution, comprising primarily of citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate. It is employed in heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER) to restore the loss of antigenicity in epitopes within formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues. This solution is the preferred choice for most antibodies and can dissolve captisol in animal tumor models.

Sodium Citrate Buffer, 0.1M, pH 4.0, is a widely used buffer solution composed mainly of citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate. It is utilized for heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER) to restore the antigenicity of certain epitopes that may be lost in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue. This buffer is the preferred solution for most antibodies and can also be employed for the hydration of liposome membranes.

Ammonium citrate dibasic, 99% (Ammonium hydrogencitrate, 99%) can be used as a carbon source for the preparation of carbon quantum dots (CDs). It also serves as a buffering agent.

Sodium Citrate Buffer, 0.5M, pH 5.5 is a commonly used buffer solution primarily composed of citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4). It is utilized in heat-induced epitope retrieval (HIER) to reverse the loss of antigenicity in epitopes within formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. This buffer is the preferred solution for most antibodies.

Sodium Citrate Buffer, 0.5M, pH 6.0, is a commonly used buffer comprising citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate. It is utilized for RNA separation and antigen detection in tissue samples.

Ferric citrate hydrate is an orally active iron supplement and an effective phosphate binder. It is used in research on iron deficiency anemia and chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Tricholine citrate (65% in water) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biomaterial for life science related research and as a sulfonylation reagent for organic synthesis and drug discovery.

Citric Acid Triammonium (Triammonium citrate) is a metal chelating agent, acidity regulator, and buffer, widely applied in biochemical experiments and drug synthesis research.

Octanoyl coenzyme A lithium, a derivative of fatty acid acyl coenzyme A, inhibits citrate synthase and glutamate dehydrogenase (IC50: 0.4-1.6 mM).

Trehalose C12 (α-D-Glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside monododecanoate) is a non-reducing disaccharide utilized for its amphiphilic properties as an emulsifier, surfactant, encapsulating material, and in biochemical research on cellular processes and membrane interactions.

Tween 40 is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biomaterial for life science related research and as a sulfonylation reagent for organic synthesis and drug discovery.

Methyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-4,6-O-benzlydene-O-β-D-glucopryanoside is a reagent used in biochemical reactions.

Octanoyl coenzyme A is a derivative of fatty acyl-coenzyme A. It acts as an inhibitor of citrate synthase and glutamate dehydrogenase, with IC50 values ranging from 0.4 to 1.6 mM.

Blood Enrichment Medium is utilized for the enrichment culture of pathogens present in the blood. Its composition includes peptone, beef extract, sodium chloride, glucose, sodium citrate, p-aminobenzoic acid, magnesium sulfate, and phenol red.