citrate

Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate (Lithium citrate tribasic tetrahydrate) , the active component of Lithium, is a medicine used in the therapy of psychiatric disease. It has shown the effects of signaling pathways and metabolic in the brain based on the particular disease and clinical condition model. According to the reports, Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate was used as a mood stabilizer when treating bipolar mood disorders (BD) and lower the risk of self-harm in BD patient. In addition,Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate has been the choice drug in the therapy of acute manic episodes.Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate also could dissolve uric acid crystals in urine achieved from patients with gout. Besides,Citric acid trilithium salt tetrahydrate have some dose-dependent side-effects. The the main side-effects of Lithium Citrate is the tendency to inhibit the prostatic acid phosphatase enzyme (PAP), which result in the accumulation of PAP.

Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is the major active ingredient of Garcinia cambogia and a derivative of citric acid, which effectively inhibits stone formation and HIF, and has antioxidation, anti-inflammation, and anti-tumor effects. It also competitively inhibits ATP citrate lyase, offering weight loss benefits.

(-)-Hydroxycitric acid (Garcinia acid) is the principal acid found in the fruit rinds of Garcinia cambogia. It acts as a potent and competitive inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase, suppressing fatty acid synthesis, food intake, lipogenesis, and inducing weight loss.

Sodium citrate dihydrate (Trisodium citrate dihydrate) is an anticoagulant, and also used as a buffer and food preservatives.

Ammonium iron(III) citrate (Ferric ammonium citrate) is a physiological form of non-ferritin-bound iron that causes intracellular iron overload leading to cellular ferroptosis and enhances protein production.

Triethyl citrate is used in pharmaceutical coatings and plastics.

Methyl citrate, obtained from Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten Makino fruits, serves as a potent Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.23 mM.

TRIMETHYL CITRATE is a natural product.

Sanguinarine citrate (Pseudochelerythrine chloride) is an alkaloid derived from Sanguinaria Canadensis with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activity that is used in the treatment of oral inflammatory diseases such as stomatitis, bleeding gums, and laryngitis.

Potassium Hydroxycitrate is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T125263.

Trans-Aconitic acid is normally present in normal human urine, and it has been suggested that is present in larger amounts with Reye's syndrome and organic aciduria. trans-Aconitic acid is a substrate of enzyme trans-aconitate 2-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.

Oxaloacetic acid, also known as oxosuccinic acid or oxalacetic acid, is a four-carbon dicarboxylic acid appearing as an intermediate of the citric acid cycle. In vivo, oxaloacetate (the ionized form of oxaloacetic acid) is formed by the oxidation of L-mal

2-Furoic acid (Furan-2-carboxylic acid) reduces serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels and exhibits anti-lipidemic effects.

Citric Acid Triammonium (Triammonium citrate) is a metal chelating agent, acidity regulator, and buffer, widely applied in biochemical experiments and drug synthesis research.

(-)-Hydroxycitric acid lactone (Garcinia lactone) is an anti-obesity agent and a potent inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase, an enzyme that catalyzes the extramitochondrial cleavage of citrate to oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA.

Forrestiacid J is an inhibitor of ATP-citrate lyase (ACL), exhibiting an IC50 value of 2.6 μM [1].

Forrestiacid K, a terpenoid derived from Pseudotsuga forrestii, functions as an inhibitor of ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) [1].

Gnetuhainin I (Compound 5), a lignin sourced from Pouzolzia zeylanica, exhibits potent inhibition of ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) with an IC50 value of 2.63 μM [1].

(-)-Hydroxycitric acid (HCA) can inhibit fat synthesis and reduces food intake, the primary mechanism of action of HCA appears to be related to its ability to act as a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme ATP-citrate lyase, which catalyzes the conversion of citrate and coenzyme A to oxaloacetate and acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA), primary building blocks of fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis.

Sanguinarine gluconate is an alkaloid found in many medicinal plants with antimicrobial antioxidant and antitumor activity.