balb/c

Traxanox TFA is an orally available diuretic. Traxanox TFA enhances phagocytosis of yeast granules by mouse peritoneal macrophages or rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro. Traxanox TFA restores inhibition of antibody production in BALB c mice. Traxanox TFA is also effective in restoring antibody production in BALB c mice. Traxanox TFA has been shown to enhance phagocytosis in BALB c mice.

Traxanox is an orally available diuretic.Traxanox enhances phagocytosis of yeast granules by mouse peritoneal macrophages or rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro.Restorative effect of Traxanox on inhibition of antibody production in BALB c mice.

Capmatinib (INCB28060) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the proto-oncogene c-Met (HGFR)with potential antineoplastic activity.

Capmatinib 2HCl.H2O (NVP-INC280 2HCl.H2O) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the proto-oncogene c-Met (HGFR)with potential antineoplastic activity.

Capmatinib 2HCl (INC-280 2HCl) is a novel, ATP-competitive inhibitor of c-MET kinase with an IC50 with 0.13 nM.Capmatinib 2HCl exhibits picomolar enzymatic potency and is highly specific for c-MET with more than 10, 000-fold selectivity over a large panel of human kinases. This inhibitor potently blocks c-MET phosphorylation and activation of its key downstream effectors in c-MET-dependent tumor cell lines. As a result, Capmatinib 2HCl potently inhibits c-MET-dependent tumor cell proliferation and migration and effectively induces apoptosis in vitro.

Capmatinib xHCl (INCB28060) is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP competitive c-Met kinase inhibitor, potently blocking in vitro kinase activity (IC50 = 0.13 nM) as well as constitutive or HGF-stimulated activity in cells (IC50 values range from 0.3 to 1.1 nM).

Reveromycin B is a spiroketal bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces. It inhibits EGF-induced mitogenic activity in Balb MK cells (IC50 = 6 μg ml) and exhibits pH-dependent antifungal activity against C. albicans [MICs = 15.6 and >500 μg ml at pH 3.0 and 7.4, respectively]. Unlike reveromycin A and reveromycin C, reveromycin B does not inhibit the proliferation of KB and K562 cells.

PtdIns-(3,4,5)-P3 (PIP3) serves as an anchor for the binding of signal transduction proteins bearing pleckstrin homology (PH) domains such as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) or PTEN. Protein binding to PIP3 is important for cytoskeletal rearrangement and membrane trafficking and initiates an intricate signaling cascade that has been implicated in cancer. 3,5-dimethyl PIT-1 is a dimethyl analog of PIT-1, the selective inhibitor of PIP3/Akt PH domain binding, that is designed for more favorable solubility in vivo. 3,5-dimethyl PIT-1 inhibits PI3K/Akt signaling (IC50 = 27 μM), suppressing PI3K-PDK1-Akt-dependent phosphorylation, which has been shown to reduce cell viability and induce apoptosis in PTEN-deficient U87MG glioblastoma cells (IC50 = 36 μM). 4T1 breast cancer growth is significantly attenuated in BALB/c mice with a dose of 1 mg/kg of 3,5-dimethyl PIT-1 per day.

FKB04 is a telomeric repeat binding factor 2 (TRF2) inhibitor that exerts its antitumor activity by disrupting the telomere maintenance mechanisms in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. This leads to T-loop defects, inducing telomere shortening and cellular senescence. Additionally, FKB04 inhibits tumor growth in a human liver cancer xenograft mouse model (by implanting Huh-7 cells in BALB c mice). This compound is utilized in research focused on liver cancer.

KRC-108 is a multiple kinase inhibitor. KRC-108 is a potent inhibitor of Ron, Flt3 and TrkA as well as c-Met. KRC-108 inhibited oncogenic c-Met M1250T and Y1230D more strongly than wild type c-Met. The anti-proliferative activity of KRC-108 was measured by performing a cytotoxicity assay on a panel of cancer cell lines. The GI(50) values (i.e., 50% inhibition of cell growth) for KRC-108 ranged from 0.01 to 4.22 μM for these cancer cell lines. KRC-108 was also effective for the inhibition of tumor growth in human HT29 colorectal cancer and NCI-H441 lung cancer xenograft models in athymic BALB c nu nu mice. This molecule should serve as a useful lead for inhibitors targeting kinases and may lead to new therapeutics for the treatment of cancer. (source: Invest New Drugs. 2012 Apr;30(2):518-23. doi: 10.1007 s10637-010-9584-2. Epub 2010 Nov 16. ).

WRN inhibitor 14 (compound S35) is an orally administered WRN inhibitor with anticancer properties. It effectively suppresses tumor growth in the SW48 xenograft model in BALB c nude mice.

Oxiconazole nitrate (Ro 13-8996) is the nitrate salt form of oxiconazole, a broad-spectrum imidazole derivative with antifungal activity. Likely inhibiting cytochrome P450-dependent demethylation of lanosterol, it prevents ergosterol synthesis, a crucial component of the fungal cell membrane. This disruption of membrane synthesis and integrity alters permeability, promotes loss of essential intracellular components, and inhibits fungal cell growth.

Benpyrine is a highly specific and orally active TNF-α inhibitor with a KD value of 82.1 μM and an IC50 value of 0.109 μM. It tightly binds to TNF-α, blocking its interaction with TNFR1, and has potential for TNF-α mediated inflammatory and autoimmune disease research [1].

Purfalcamine is an orally active, selective Plasmodium falciparum calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 (PfCDPK1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 17 nM and an EC50 of 230 nM, exhibiting antimalarial activity by inducing developmental arrest of malaria parasites at the schizont stage[1][2].

Antitubercular agent-19 is an antitubercular agent. antitubercular agent-19 showed good antitubercular effects against MTB H37Rv and MDR-MTB (MIC <0.016 μg ml). antitubercular agent-19 showed low cytotoxicity and relatively high acute lethality in BALB c mice. Antitubercular agent-19 exhibited low cytotoxicity and relatively high acute lethal toxicity in BALB c mice.

TAK-041 (NBI-1065846) is a potent and selective GPR139 agonist.

OVA Peptide (323-339) constitutes a T and B cell epitope derived from Ovalbumin (Ova), crucial for eliciting immediate hypersensitivity reactions in BALB c mice.

SGK1-IN-6 (compound 12f) is an SGK1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.39 μM. In PC3 xenograft models using BALB c nude mice, SGK1-IN-6 effectively hinders tumor growth without causing any observable toxicity.

Receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. Blocks S100P, S100A4 and HMGB-1 mediated RAGE activation in vitro and in vivo. Inhibits growth and metastasis of rat glioma tumors. Reduces cell growth and RAGE-mediated NF-κB activity in hum

Tubulin polymerization-IN-6 (compound 5f) is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.09 μM. It inhibits cell migration and tube formation, exhibits anti-angiogenic properties, and effectively hinders tumor growth in HT29 xenograft Balb c nude mice [1].

Xylocydine is a novel Cdk inhibitor, which is an effective inducer of apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo. Xylocydine also strongly inhibits the activity of Cdk7 and Cdk9, in vitro as well as in cell cultures, that is temporally associated with apoptotic cell death in xylocydine-induced HCC cells. Xylocydine can effectively suppress the growth of HCC xenografts in Balb C-nude mice by preferentially inducing apoptosis in the xenografts, whereas the drug did not cause any apparent toxic effect on other tissues.Xylocydine is a good candidate for an anti-cancer drug for HCC therapy.

Mtb-IN-9 (Compound M1) is a selective Mtb inhibitor that suppresses the activity of MtbFadD32 and MtbFadD28. In a chronic infection model using BALB c mice, Mtb-IN-9 reduced the survival rate of Mtb in infected macrophages and decreased Mtb burden and tuberculous granulomas. It holds promise for tuberculosis research.

Traxanox sodium is an orally available diuretic. Traxanox sodium enhances phagocytosis of yeast granules by mouse peritoneal macrophages or rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro. Traxanox sodium restores inhibition of antibody production in BALB c mice. Traxanox sodium is also effective in restoring antibody production in BALB c mice. Traxanox sodium has been shown to enhance phagocytosis in BALB c mice.

Lyoniside and saracoside are cytotoxic to promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, they demonstrate strong anti-leishmanial efficacies in BALB c mice model of leishmaniasis, suggests that these two compounds potential anti-leishmanial candidates. The