sigma-1 receptor antagonist 2

Sigma-1 receptor antagonist 2 is a more potent and selective antagonist of the sigma-1 receptor (σ1 R, Ki = 3.88 nM) compared to the sigma-2 receptor (Ki = 1288 nM).

Sigma-2 receptor antagonist 1 is an antagonist of the sigma-2 (σ-2) receptor.

Pridopidine (FR310826), a dopamine (DA) stabilizer, acts as a low affinity dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) antagonist, improves motor performance and shows neuroprotective effects in Huntington disease R6 2 mouse model.

KSK68 is a potent dual sigma-1 and histamine H3 receptor antagonist with potential analgesic activity and high affinity for H3 receptors, sigma-1, sigma-2 receptors.KSK68 can be used in the study of pain related diseases.

KSK94 is a specific H3 receptor antagonist that inhibits H3, sigma-1, and sigma-2 receptors , with Ki values of 7.9, 2958, and 75.2 nM, respectively, and can be used to study injurious pain and neuropathic pain.

S1RA (E-52862)(E-52862) is a potent, selective antagonist of the sigma-1 receptor (σ1R, Ki=17 nM), demonstrating significant selectivity over the sigma-2 receptor (σ2R, Ki > 1000 nM).

BD 1008 dihydrobromide is a selective antagonist of the sigma 1 (σ1) receptor (Ki = 2 nM). BD 1008 dihydrobromide have high affinity for sigma1 receptors, moderate affinity for sigma2 receptors.

PB28 is a cyclohexylpiperazine derivative that functions as a potent and highly selective agonist of the sigma 2 (σ2) receptor, exhibiting a Ki (binding affinity) of 0.68 nM. At the same time, PB28 acts as an antagonist of the sigma 1 (σ1) receptor, with a Ki of 0.38 nM. PB28 demonstrates a lower affinity for other receptors. It effectively inhibits electrically evoked twitch in both the guinea pig bladder (EC50 value of 2.62 μM) and ileum (EC50 value of 3.96 μM). Moreover, PB28 exhibits the ability to modulate protein-protein interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and human cells. Additionally, PB28 triggers caspase-independent apoptosis and possesses significant antitumor activity.

BD 1008 Free Base is a selective sigma receptor antagonist, with a reported binding affinity of Kᵢ = 2 ± 1 nM for the sigma-1 receptor and 4 times selectivity over the sigma-2 receptor.