nasal

Sodium salicylate (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid sodium salt), a metabolite of acetylsalicylic acid, can inhibit NF-kB and reduce oxidative stress.

Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride (Murine Plus) is an imidazoline derivative with alpha receptor agonist activity.

Tetrahydrozoline (Tetryzoline), an alpha agonist, have an effect on the constriction of conjunctival blood vessels. This contributes to relieve the redness of the eye resulted from minor ocular irritants.

2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroguanosine is a nucleoside analog that potently inhibits influenza virus A and B strains(EC90 <0.35 μM). 2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroguanosine is an inhibitor of influenza virus replication in the upper respiratory tract, improving fever and nasal inflammation.

Thonzylamine (neohetramine) is an antihistamine and anticholinergic drug. It is available as combination products with Clofedanol or Phenylephrine for temporary relief of symptoms of common cold, hay fever (allergic rhinitis) or other upper respiratory allergies.

1. Prunetin (Prunusetin) significantly reduces serum levels of inflammatory cytokines and mortality in mice challenged with lipopolysaccharide. 2. Prunetin mediates anti-obesity/adipogenesis effects by suppressing obesity-related transcription through a feedback mechanism that regulates the expression of adiponectin, adipoR1, adipoR2, and AMPK. 3. Prunetin and biochanin A are potent reducers of NF-κB and ERK activation, zonula occludens 1 tyrosine phosphorylation, and metalloproteinase-mediated shedding activity, which may account for the barrier-improving ability of these isoflavones. 4. Prunetin significantly suppresses ATP-induced mucin secretion from cultured RTSE cells; Prunetin inhibits the production of MUC5AC mucin protein induced by EGF or PMA from NCI-H292 cells; Prunetin also inhibits the expression of MUC5AC mucin gene induced by EGF or PMA from NCI-H292 cells.

Xylometazoline hydrochloride (Xylometazoline HCl) is an α-adrenoceptor agonist usually used as nasal decongestant.

ARC 239 dihydrochloride is a selective α2B adrenoceptor antagonist with pKD values of 8.8, 6.7, and 6.4 at α2B, α2A, and α2D receptors respectively (pKD values are 8.8, 6.7, and 6.4 at α2B, α2A, and α2D receptors respectively).

Fluticasone furoate (Avamys) is a synthetic trifluorinated corticosteroid derived from fluticasone with a Kd of 0.3 nM. Fluticasone furoate has potent anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic activity, and low systemic exposure. Fluticasone furoate can be used as a nasal spray for studies about allergic rhinitis treatment.

Amesergide is an orally active and selective serotonin (5-HT1/2) antagonist that inhibits weight gain in offspring of female CD rats, making it suitable for depression research.

NASA-linker-VH032-PEG3 ligand is a ligand used in the synthesis of PROTACs.

NAAD sodium salt (NAAD Na salt) is a substrate of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthase and can be used in studies about the specificity and kinetics of the substrate.

1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidic acid (Na+ salt) is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T67073.

Vazegepant hydrochloride (Vazegepant HCl) is the first intranasal gepant for the acute treatment of migraine and has announced a positive phase II/III study.

Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (Standard) is the standard substance of Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (Disodium UMP) has been used to study the effect of pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor, 5-azacytidine, on cholesterol and lipid metabolism. It has been used to study the effect of nucleotides on growth of specific intestinal bacteria.

(R)-MMP-408 is an isomer of MMP-408, which is an effective MMP-12 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2 nM against human MMP-12. (R)-MMP 408 can influence the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process in nasal epithelial cells and is suitable for use in research on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic sinusitis.

Quazolast (RHC 3988) is a potent mediator release inhibitor used as a control against ragweed antigenic nasal challenge and demonstrates superiority over placebo in preventing nasal congestion and nasal itching following such challenges.

Bencycloquidium Bromide is a muscarinic M3 antagonist. Bencycloquidium bromide inhibits nasal hypersecretion in a rat model of allergic rhinitis. Bencycloquidium Bromide showed high affinity toward the M(3) receptor in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells (M(1) pKi=7.86, M(2) pKi=7.21, M(3) pKi=8.21); pA(2)=8.85, 8.71 and 8.57 in methacholine-induced contraction of trachea, ileum and urinary bladder, 8.19 in methacholine-induced bradycardia of right atrium in vitro, respectively.This compound is unstable in powder form and other related salt forms are recommended.

mTOR/HDAC-IN-1 (Compound 50) is a dual inhibitor of mTOR and HDAC, with IC50 values of 0.49 nM and 0.91 nM, respectively, holding potential as an anti-cancer agent [1].

Mebhydrolin napadisylate (Incidal) is an antihistamine used to relieve allergic symptoms caused by histamine release, including nasal allergies and allergic dermatosis.

Cetylpyridinium chloride monohydrate (Hexadecylpyridinium chloride monohydrate) , a cationic quaternary ammonium compound, is used in certain classes of throat sprays, mouthwashes, lozenges, toothpaste, nasal sprays, and breath sprays. Cetylpyridinium chloride monohydrate has also been used as an ingredient in certain pesticides. It is an antiseptic with killing bacteria and other microorganisms. It can be potent in reducing gingivitis and preventing dental plaque. It may result in brown stains between the teeth and on the surface of teeth.

Synephrine (Oxedrine) is sympathetic alpha-adrenergic agonist used as a vasoconstrictor in circulatory failure, asthma, nasal congestion, and glaucoma.

Fexofenadine (Carboxyterfenadine), an antihistamine pharmaceutical drug, is used to treat allergy symptoms, such as nasal congestion, hay fever, and urticaria. Compared to first-generation antihistamines, Fexofenadine is less able to pass the blood-brain barrier and cause sedation.

N-Nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) is a carcinogenic dialkylnitrosamine commonly found in water, tobacco smoke, cheddar cheese, pickled foods, fried foods, and various alcoholic beverages; it is associated with alterations in nucleases involved in DNA repair and replication, targets organs such as the nasal cavity, trachea, lungs, esophagus, and liver to induce tumors in animals, and is most commonly used to induce liver cancer models.