diacylglycerol

Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase Inhibitor-1, a diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) inhibitor, effectively suppresses the activity of DGAT1.

Diacylglycerolacyltransferaseinhibitor-2 (Example 8) acts as an inhibitor for diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2), exhibiting an IC50 value of 3.7 nM.

Digalactosyldiacylglycerol is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5814 and the CAS number is 145033-48-3.

Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), a polar lipid not forming bilayers, is located in the chloroplast thylakoid of aerobic photosynthetic organisms. This uncharged and highly unsaturated galactolipid creates a fluid environment aiding electron transfer diffusion in photosynthesis and can be used in natural protein packaging. Additionally, MGDG exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in vivo [1] [2].

DAGLβ-IN-1 is a universal intermediate for designing DAGL tailored activity-based probes, and is an inhibitor of diacylglycerol lipase-β (DAGLβ).

OSMI-1 is an O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) inhibitor (IC50=2.7 μM) that is orally active and cell-permeable. OSMI-1 inhibits protein O-GlcNA acetylation without qualitatively altering cell-surface N- or O- linked glycans.

DGAT-1 inhibitor 2 is an effective DGAT-1 inhibitor and anti-obesity drug. DGAT-1 (acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1) is one of two known DGAT enzymes that catalyze the final step of triglyceride synthesis. Transgenic mice and pharmacological studies indicate that inhibiting DGAT1 is a promising strategy for treating obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Pradigastat (LCQ-908) is an orally active, potent and selective diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor for the treatment of constipation, which may be used in the study of obesity and diabetes.

PF-04620110 is an orally active, selective and potent diglyceride acyltransferase-1 (DGAT1) inhibitor with IC50 of 19 nM.

DO34 is a selective and potent diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL-α β) inhibitor that impairs fear extinction in mice, and can be used to study lipopolysaccharide inflammatory pain.

Xanthohumol, also known as 2', 4, 4'-trihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3'-prenylchalcone or desmethylxanthohumol, is a member of the class of compounds known as 3-prenylated chalcones. It inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 activity and shows chemopreventive effects.

DSPS (Dioctadecanoylphosphatidylserine) is a glycerophospholipid, an important phospholipid membrane component that plays a key role in cell cycle signaling. DSPS can regulate cellular activity and mediate apoptosis. DSPS is widely used as a nutritional supplement.

2-Furoic acid (Furan-2-carboxylic acid) reduces serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels and exhibits anti-lipidemic effects.

PD 128042 (CI 976) is a potent, orally active, and selective ACAT inhibitor (IC50: 73 nM) as well as a lysophospholipid acyltransferase (LPAT) inhibitor. CI 976 inhibits Golgi-associated LPAT activity (IC50: 15 μM) and multiple membrane trafficking steps.

R59949 is used as a Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) inhibitor.

A 922500 (DGAT-1 Inhibitor 4a) is an inhibitor of human and mouse DGAT-1 with IC50 values of 7 nM and 24 nM, respectively, demonstrating good selectivity over related acyltransferases, hERG, and a panel of anti-targets.

VULM 1457 is a potent ACAT inhibitor. VULM 1457 has remarkable hypolipidaemic activity and improves the overall myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury outcomes. VULM1457 significantly reduces production and secretion of adrenomedullin (AM) and down-regulates AM receptors on human hepatoblastic cells.

R 59-022 hydrochloride (DKGI-I hydrochloride) is a 5-HT Receptor antagonist that activates protein kinase C (PKC).R 59-022 hydrochloride is a DGK inhibitor (IC50:2.8 µM) that inhibits the phosphorylation of OAG to OAPA.R 59-022 enhances thrombin-induced triglyceride production in platelets and inhibits the production of phosphatidic acid in neutrophils. R 59-022 enhances thrombin-induced diglyceride production in platelets and inhibits phosphatidic acid production in neutrophils.

RHC 80267 (U-57908) is a selective inhibitor of DAGL, with an IC50 of 4 μM in canine platelets.

1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 1,2-dioleoyl-rac-glycerol by GC- or LC-MS. 1,2-dioleoyl-rac-glycerol is a diacylglycerol that contains oleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It effectively binds the C1 domain to activate conventional protein kinase C forms and serves as a substrate for diacylglycerol kinases and multisubstrate lipid kinase.1,2,3 |1. Yamaguchi, Y., Shirai, Y., Matsubara, T., et al. Phosphorylation and up-regulation of diacylglycerol kinase γ via its interaction with protein kinase Cγ. J. Biol. Chem. 281(42), 31627-31637 (2006).|2. Zhou, Q.Z., Raynor, R.L., Wood, M.G., Jr., et al. Structure-activity relationship of synthetic branched-chain distearoylglycerol (distearin) as protein kinase C activators. Biochemistry 27(19), 7361-7365 (1988).|3. Epand, R.M., Shulga, Y.V., Timmons, H.C., et al. Substrate chirality and specificity of diacylglycerol kinases and the multisubstrate lipid kinase. Biochemistry 46(49), 14225-14231 (2007).

H2-005 is a selective inhibitor of diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2).

JNJ-DGAT2-B is a selective inhibitor of Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2.

Dioctanoylglycol (ethane-1,2-diyl dioctanoate) is a diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor.

BMS-502 is a potent dual inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) α and ζ that induces immune responses in human and mouse T cells and blocks intracellular checkpoint signaling in T cells. BMS-502 stimulates immune responses in a dose-dependent manner and can be used to study immune-related diseases.