c-78

UC-781 (NSC-675186) is a potent and selective inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRTI) I with a C50 value of 5 nM.UC-781 exhibits both antiviral activity and drug resistance.UC-781 is in a stable state, and is unaffected by lower pH or varying temperatures.

C-AFG is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T67794 and the CAS number is 110312-78-2.

Tulobuterol hydrochloride (Hokunalin) is a long-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist.

AAPK-25 is a potent and selective Aurora PLK dual inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, causing mitotic delay and arresting cells in prometaphase, followed by increased apoptosis. It targets Aurora-A -B -C with Kd values ranging from 23-289 nM.

Citreoviridin-C is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T124293 and the CAS number is 74145-78-1.

Brefeldin-C is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T124299 and the CAS number is 73899-78-2.

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C6is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis.1,2It inhibits hexokinase, the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, as well as phosphoglucose isomerase, the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.32-deoxy-D-Glucose (16 mM) induces apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells, as well as inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells cultured under hypoxic conditions when used at a concentration of 2 mg ml.4,5In vivo, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (500 mg kg) reduces tumor growth in 143B osteosarcoma and MV522 non-small cell lung cancer mouse xenograft models when used alone or in combination with doxorubicin or paclitaxel .6 1.Kang, H.T., and Hwang, E.S.2-Deoxyglucose: An anticancer and antiviral therapeutic, but not any more a low glucose mimeticLife Sci.78(12)1392-1399(2006) 2.Aft, R.L., Zhang, F.W., and Gius, D.Evaluation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose as a chemotherapeutic agent: Mechanism of cell deathBr. J. Cancer87(7)805-812(2002) 3.Ralser, M., Wamelink, M.M., Struys, E.A., et al.A catabolic block does not sufficiently explain how 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits cell growthProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105(46)17807-17811(2008) 4.Liu, H., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.Hypoxia increases tumor cell sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors: A strategy for solid tumor therapy (Model C)Biochem. Pharmacol.64(12)1745-1751(2002) 5.Zhang, X.D., Deslandes, E., Villedieu, M., et al.Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on various malignant cell lines in vitroAnticancer Res.26(5A)3561-3566(2006) 6.Maschek, G., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.2-deoxy-D-glucose increases the efficacy of adriamycin and paclitaxel in human osteosarcoma and non-small cell lung cancers in vivoCancer Res.64(1)31-34(2004)

High affinity JNK inhibitor (Ki values are 25-50 nM). Inhibits JNK via competitive binding of the ATP-binding site of active, phosphorylated JNK. Exhibits > 40-fold selectivity for JNK over p38, ERK, IKK2, protein kinase C, Lck and ZAP70. Hepatoprotective. Also inhibits HCMV replication. Uehara et al (2004) c-Jun N-terminal kinase mediates hepatic injury after rat liver transplantation. Transplantation. 78 324 PMID:15316358 |Uehara et al (2005) JNK mediates hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury. J.Hepatol. 42 850 PMID:15885356 |Ma et al (2007) A pathogenic role for c-Jun amino-terminal kinase signaling in renal fibrosis and tubular cell apoptosis. J.Am.Soc.Nephrol. 18 472 PMID:17202416 |Ma et al (2009) Blockade of the c-Jun amino terminal kinase prevents crescent formation and halts established anti-GBM glomerulonephritis in the rat. Lab.Invest. 89 470 PMID:19188913 |Zhang et al (2015) The c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor SP600125 inhibits human cytomegalovirus replication. J.Med.Virol. 87 2135 PMID:26058558 |Vasilevskaya et al (2015) Inhibition of JNK sensitizes hypoxic colon cancer cells to DNA-damaging agents. Clin.Cancer.Res. 21 4143 PMID:26023085

Maximin 78 is an antimicrobial peptide with antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, and B. subtilis, exhibiting minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of 37.5, 4.7, and 37.5 μg mL, respectively. Additionally, this compound has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells [1].

CYY292 is a chemical compound acting as an inhibitor of PDGFRα, PDGFRβ, FGFR1, -2, and -3, with respective IC50 values of 5.35, 4.6, 28, 28, and 78 nM. It exhibits selectivity over FGFR4 (IC50 > 1,000 nM) while also targeting c-Kit, VEGFR2, VEGFR1, and IGF-1R (IC50 values of 67, 33, 36, and 75 nM, respectively). Additionally, CYY292 inhibits EGFR, BTK, Cdk4/cyclin D3, and MET with IC50 values of 128, 198, 214, and 396 nM, respectively. This compound demonstrates efficacy in arresting the proliferation of various osteosarcoma cell lines—MG-63, U2OS, MNNG/HOS, and Saos-2—with IC50s ranging from 0.72 to 1.36 µM. Moreover, CYY292 at 0.3 and 0.5 µM concentrations inhibits migration and invasion in glioblastoma cells (U87MG and LN-229) and, at a dose of 30 mg/kg, decreases tumor volume and enhances survival in a U87MG orthotopic mouse xenograft model.

Senkyunolide C is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5812 and the CAS number is 91652-78-7.

Formononetin-8-C-beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6636 and the CAS number is 1147858-78-3.