afzelin

Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside) exhibits several cellular activities such as DNA-protective, antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and UV-absorbing properties, potentially protecting human skin from UVB-induced damage through a combination of UV-absorbing and cellular actions. Afzelin mitigates mitochondrial damage, promotes mitochondrial biogenesis, and reduces levels of mitophagy-related proteins, parkin and PTEN-induced putative kinase 1.

Antimicrobial agent.

2'',4''-Di-O-(Z-p-coumaroyl)afzelin, catalog number TN2712 and CAS number 205534-17-4, is a natural product used in life sciences research.

2''-O-E-p-Coumaroylafzelin is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5517 and the CAS number is 151455-10-6.

4''-O-trans-p-Coumaroylafzelin is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6121 and the CAS number is 623927-14-0.

A new cinnamolyglycoflavonoid 3-cinnamoyltribuloside (1), its precursor Tribuloside (Tiliroside) A and two known flavonoid glycosides afzelin and astilbin were isolated from Heritiera littoralis Dryand (Sterculiaceae) ethanolic leaf extract.