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Gboxin

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Catalog No. T15373Cas No. 2101315-36-8

Gboxin is an inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation that targets glioblastoma,inhibits the activity of F0F1 ATP synthase, with antitumour activity.

Gboxin

Gboxin

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Purity: 99.96%
Catalog No. T15373Cas No. 2101315-36-8
Gboxin is an inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation that targets glioblastoma,inhibits the activity of F0F1 ATP synthase, with antitumour activity.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
1 mg$37In StockIn Stock
2 mg$53In StockIn Stock
5 mg$85In StockIn Stock
10 mg$135In StockIn Stock
25 mg$272In StockIn Stock
50 mg$428In StockIn Stock
100 mg$679In StockIn Stock
200 mg$945-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$94In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.96%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Gboxin is an inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation that targets glioblastoma,inhibits the activity of F0F1 ATP synthase, with antitumour activity.
In vitro
Gboxin, a small molecule that specifically inhibits the growth of primary mouse and human glioblastoma cells but not that of mouse embryonic fibroblasts or neonatal astrocytes.?Gboxin rapidly and irreversibly compromises oxygen consumption in glioblastoma cells.?Gboxin relies on its positive charge to associate with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation complexes in a manner that is dependent on the proton gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, and it inhibits the activity of F0F1 ATP synthase.?Gboxin-resistant cells require a functional mitochondrial permeability transition pore that regulates pH and thus impedes the accumulation of Gboxin in the mitochondrial matrix.?Administration of a metabolically stable Gboxin analogue inhibits glioblastoma allografts and patient-derived xenografts.?Gboxin toxicity extends to established human cancer cell lines of diverse organ origin, and shows that the increased proton gradient and pH in cancer cell mitochondria is a mode of action that can be targeted in the development of antitumour reagents.
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight392.96
FormulaC22H33ClN2O2
Cas No.2101315-36-8
Smiles[Cl-].CCc1n(CC(=O)O[C@@H]2C[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C(C)C)c2ccccc2[n+]1C
Relative Density.no data available
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
H2O: 10 mg/mL (25.45 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 30 mg/mL (76.34 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (5.09 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
H2O/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.5448 mL12.7239 mL25.4479 mL127.2394 mL
5 mM0.5090 mL2.5448 mL5.0896 mL25.4479 mL
10 mM0.2545 mL1.2724 mL2.5448 mL12.7239 mL
20 mM0.1272 mL0.6362 mL1.2724 mL6.3620 mL
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
50 mM0.0509 mL0.2545 mL0.5090 mL2.5448 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
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μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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