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Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride

Catalog No. T6466   CAS 145108-58-3
Synonyms: Precedex, (+)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, (S)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, Dexmedetomidine HCl

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride (Precedex) is an imidazole derivative that is an agonist of the adrenergic alpha-2 receptor. It is closely-related to MEDETOMIDINE, which is the racemic form of this compound.

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Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Chemical Structure
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride, CAS 145108-58-3
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
5 mg In stock $ 35.00
10 mg In stock $ 50.00
25 mg In stock $ 90.00
50 mg In stock $ 162.00
100 mg In stock $ 238.00
200 mg In stock $ 358.00
500 mg In stock $ 593.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) In stock $ 46.00
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Purity: 100.00%
Purity: 99.86%
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride (Precedex) is an imidazole derivative that is an agonist of the adrenergic alpha-2 receptor. It is closely-related to MEDETOMIDINE, which is the racemic form of this compound.
Targets&IC50 α2-adrenoceptor:1.08 nM (IC50)
In vivo Conivaptan (0.03, 0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg i.v.) dose-dependently increases urine volume and reduces urine osmolality in both myocardial infarction and sham-operated rats. Conivaptan (0.3 mg/kg i.v.) significantly reduces right ventricular systolic pressure, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, lung/body weight and right atrial pressure in myocardial infarction rats. Conivaptan (0.3 mg/kg i.v.) significantly increases dP/dt(max)/left ventricular pressure in myocardial infarction rats. [1] Conivaptan produces an acute increase in urine volume (UV), a reduction in osmolality (UOsm) and, at the end of the investigation, cirrhotic rats receiving the V(1a)/V(2)-AVP receptor antagonist does not show hyponatremia or hypoosmolality. Conivaptan also normalizes U(Na)V without affecting creatinine clearance and arterial pressure. [2] Conivaptan (0.01 to 0.1 mg/kg i.v.) exerts a dose-dependent diuretic effect in dogs without an increase in the urinary excretion of electrolytes, inhibits the pressor effect of exogenous vasopressin in a dose-dependent manner (0.003 to 0.1 mg/kg i.v.) and, at the highest dose (0.1 mg/kg i.v.), almost completely blocks vasoconstriction caused by exogenous vasopressin. Conivaptan (0.1 mg/kg i.v.) improves cardiac function, as evidenced by significant increases in left ventricular dP/dtmax, cardiac output and stroke volume, and reduces preload and afterload, as evidenced by significant decreases in left ventricular end-diastolic pressure and total peripheral vascular resistance in dogs with congestive heart failure. [3]
Kinase Assay In vitro HDAC assay:HDAC activity is analyzed by using an HDAC assay kit. This assay is based on the ability of DU-145 nuclear extract, which is rich in HDAC activity, to mediate the deacetylation of the biotinylated [3H]-acetyl histone H4 peptide that is bound to streptavidin agarose beads. The release of [3H]-acetate into the supernatant is measured to calculate the HDAC activity. Sodium butyrate (0.25-1 mM) is used as a positive control.
Synonyms Precedex, (+)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, (S)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, Dexmedetomidine HCl
Molecular Weight 236.74
Formula C13H16N2·HCl
CAS No. 145108-58-3

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 23.7 mg/mL (100 mM)

H2O: 23.7 mg/mL (100 mM)

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Xue F, Zhang W, Chu HC.Kidney Int. 2016 May;89(5):1164. 2. Xue FS, Li RP, Liu GP, Sun C.Kidney Int. 2016 May;89(5):1163-4.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
Anti-Cancer Drug Library Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library EMA Approved Drug Library Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library GPCR Compound Library Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library CNS-Penetrant Compound Library

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Keywords

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride 145108-58-3 GPCR/G Protein Neuroscience Adrenergic Receptor Precedex inhibit Inhibitor adrenoceptor (+)-Medetomidine (+)-Medetomidine hydrochloride Dexmedetomidine analgesia (S)-Medetomidine hydrochloride sedation Beta Receptor anxiolysis (S)-Medetomidine Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Dexmedetomidine HCl Medetomidine Hydrochloride inhibitor

 

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