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Theobromine (3,7-Dimethylxanthine), a xanthine alkaloid, is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator.

| Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 500 mg | $30 | In Stock | |
| 1 g | $42 | In Stock |
| Description | Theobromine (3,7-Dimethylxanthine), a xanthine alkaloid, is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. |
| In vitro | Theobromine (3,7-Dimethylxanthine) is a xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. [1] It has a weaker diuretic activity than theophylline and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. [2] Unlike caffeine, Theobromine has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. In contrast, It may improve mood and cognition via peripheral physiological changes. [3] It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. [4] |
| In vivo | LD50: Rabbits >200 mg/kg (i.g.) [5] |
| Synonyms | 3,7-Dimethylxanthine, 3, 7-Dimethylxanthine |
| Molecular Weight | 180.16 |
| Formula | C7H8N4O2 |
| Cas No. | 83-67-0 |
| Smiles | CN1C2=C(C(=O)NC1=O)N(C)C=N2 |
| Relative Density. | 1.5 |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | ||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 0.45 mg/mL (2.5 mM), Sonication is recommended. | ||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | |||||||||||
DMSO
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