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Semapimod tetrahydrochloride

Catalog No. T35593   CAS 164301-51-3
Synonyms: CPSI-2364 tetrahydrochloride

Semapimod tetrahydrochloride (CPSI-2364 tetrahydrochloride) is a synthetic ornithine mitogen-activated protein kinase blocker and pro-inflammatory cytokine production inhibitor that interferes with macrophage and microglia function. Sematimod tetrahydrochloride inhibits TLR4 signaling, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, and is used in the study of Crohn's disease and other inflammatory conditions.

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Semapimod tetrahydrochloride Chemical Structure
Semapimod tetrahydrochloride, CAS 164301-51-3
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Semapimod tetrahydrochloride (CPSI-2364 tetrahydrochloride) is a synthetic ornithine mitogen-activated protein kinase blocker and pro-inflammatory cytokine production inhibitor that interferes with macrophage and microglia function. Sematimod tetrahydrochloride inhibits TLR4 signaling, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, and is used in the study of Crohn's disease and other inflammatory conditions.
In vivo In male OZ rats, Semapimod tetrahydrochloride (5 mg/kg; i.p.; once daily for 2 weeks) restored endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation[1].
Synonyms CPSI-2364 tetrahydrochloride
Molecular Weight 890.74
Formula C34H56Cl4N18O2
CAS No. 164301-51-3

Storage

keep away from direct sunlight,keep away from moisture

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 1 mg/mL (1.12 mM), Sonication is recommended.

H2O: 1 mg/mL (1.12 mM), Sonication is recommended.

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Nishimatsu H, et al. Blockade of endogenous proinflammatory cytokines ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in obese Zucker rats. Hypertens Res. 2008;31(4):737‐743. 2. Wehner S, Set al. Inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway as prophylaxis of postoperative ileus in mice. Gastroenterology. 2009;136(2):619‐629. 3. Wang J, et al. Experimental Anti-Inflammatory Drug Semapimod Inhibits TLR Signaling by Targeting the TLR Chaperone gp96. J Immunol. 2016;196(12):5130‐5137. 4. Miller IS, et al. Semapimod sensitizes glioblastoma tumors to ionizing radiation by targeting microglia. PLoS One. 2014 May 9;9(5):e95885.

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Keywords

Semapimod tetrahydrochloride 164301-51-3 Immunology/Inflammation MAPK TLR Semapimod CPSI-2364 tetrahydrochloride inhibitor inhibit

 

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