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Novobiocin

Name: Novobiocin
Brand: TargetMol
SKU: T20510
Price: 35 USD
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (10 reviews)

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Catalog No. T20510Cas No. 303-81-1

Alias U-6391, U6391, U 6391, Cathomycin, Albamycin

Novobiocin is an orally active and potent antibiotic.Novobiocin is a DNA gyrase inhibitor and heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) antagonist with inhibitory effects on gyrase and Hsp90. Novobiocin has anti-positive activity and can be used to study highly resistant pneumococcal infections.

Novobiocin

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Purity: 99.19%

Catalog No. T20510Alias U-6391, U6391, U 6391, Cathomycin, AlbamycinCas No. 303-81-1

Pack Size	Price	USA Warehouse	Global Warehouse
2 mg	$35	In Stock	In Stock
5 mg	$56	In Stock	In Stock
10 mg	$81	In Stock	In Stock
25 mg	$133	In Stock	In Stock
50 mg	$198	In Stock	In Stock
100 mg	$293	-	In Stock

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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]

All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.

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Purity:99.19%

Appearance:Solid

Color:White

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COA HNMR LCMS

Product Introduction

Bioactivity

Description	Novobiocin is an orally active and potent antibiotic.Novobiocin is a DNA gyrase inhibitor and heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) antagonist with inhibitory effects on gyrase and Hsp90. Novobiocin has anti-positive activity and can be used to study highly resistant pneumococcal infections.
In vitro	Novobiocin (1 mM) competitively hinders the binding of ATP to gyrase B, disrupting nucleotide binding, and impairs the interaction between the co-chaperones Hsc70 and p23 with Hsp90.[1] Novobiocin (200 µM; 24 h) results in the inhibition of the repair rate of DNA interstrand cross-links induced by both cisplatin (cis-DDP) and BCNU. This is accompanied by a corresponding reduction in the clonogenic survival of human glioblastoma multiforme cells.[2] Novobiocin (0.3 mM; 48 hours) triggers caspase-3/7 enzyme-dependent apoptosis assays, resulting in an approximate three- to fivefold increase in the number of apoptotic cells in K562, HL60, and Mutz-2.[5]
In vivo	Novobiocin (25, 50, 100, 200 mg/kg; s.c.; 4 times at 1, 5, 24, and 48 h after infection; Adult female Swiss mice (30g) with sepsis induced by the penicillin-susceptible strain (AR33118)) exhibits anti-infection activity in mice infected with amoxicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.[3]
Synonyms	U-6391, U6391, U 6391, Cathomycin, Albamycin

Chemical Properties

Molecular Weight	612.62
Formula	C₃₁H₃₆N₂O₁₁
Cas No.	303-81-1
Smiles	CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](Oc2ccc3c(O)c(NC(=O)c4ccc(O)c(CC=C(C)C)c4)c(=O)oc3c2C)OC1(C)C
Relative Density.	1.3448 g/cm3

Storage & Solubility Information

Storage

store at low temperature | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.

Solubility Information

DMSO: 237.5 mg/mL (387.68 mM), Sonication is recommended.

In Vivo Formulation

10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween-80+45% Saline: 5 mg/mL (8.16 mM), Sonication is recommended.

Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.

Solution Preparation Table

DMSO

	1mg	5mg	10mg	50mg
1 mM	1.6323 mL	8.1617 mL	16.3233 mL	81.6167 mL
5 mM	0.3265 mL	1.6323 mL	3.2647 mL	16.3233 mL
10 mM	0.1632 mL	0.8162 mL	1.6323 mL	8.1617 mL
20 mM	0.0816 mL	0.4081 mL	0.8162 mL	4.0808 mL
50 mM	0.0326 mL	0.1632 mL	0.3265 mL	1.6323 mL
100 mM	0.0163 mL	0.0816 mL	0.1632 mL	0.8162 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:

For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments

and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent

10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH₂O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.

Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO TargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO TargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH₂O TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.

All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.

Dose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More Dose Conversion

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc