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Pictilisib

Catalog No. T1994 CAS 957054-30-7

Synonyms: RG7321, GDC-0941

Pictilisib (GDC-0941) (GDC-0941) is a potent pan inhibitor of class I catalytic subunits of PI3K (IC50s: 3/33/3/75 nM for p110α/β/δ/γ).

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Pictilisib, CAS 957054-30-7

Pack Size	Availability	Price/USD
5 mg	In stock	$ 38.00
10 mg	In stock	$ 50.00
50 mg	In stock	$ 64.00
100 mg	In stock	$ 100.00
200 mg	In stock	$ 180.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO)	In stock	$ 50.00

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Purity: 99.97%

Purity: 99.69%

Purity: 99.22%

Purity: 99%

Biological Description

Chemical Properties

Storage & Solubility Information

Description	Pictilisib (GDC-0941) (GDC-0941) is a potent pan inhibitor of class I catalytic subunits of PI3K (IC50s: 3/33/3/75 nM for p110α/β/δ/γ).
Targets&IC50	p110α:3 nM (cell free), p110δ:3 nM (cell free), p110β:33 nM (cell free)
In vitro	GDC-0941 is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation in these cell lines with submicromolar IC50s. Potent inhibition of Akt (Ser473) phosphorylation was observed in U87MG, PC3, and MDA-MB-361 cells with IC50s of 46, 37, and 28 nM, respectively [1]. In comparison to single-agent treatments, the combination of GDC-0941 and docetaxel reduced tumor cell viability by 80% or greater in the breast cancer cell lines tested in vitro. A Bliss sum of 0 was determined in the MDA-MB-453 cell line indicating an additive combination effect whereas Bliss sums > 0 were calculated in the other tumor cell lines indicating a synergistic effect [2]. Treatment with 250 nM GDC-0941 for 2 hr resulted in 40%–85% inhibition of pAKT in all cell lines tested. Inhibition of the PI3K/AKT pathway by GDC-0941 was reflected as a dose-dependent reduction in cell proliferation/viability. GDC-0941 inhibited the growth of both trastuzumab-sensitive and -insensitive cells. The IC50 values for GDC-0941 ranged between 150 and 950 nM and did not correlate with trastuzumab sensitivity [3].
In vivo	Treatment of animals bearing MCF7-neo/HER2 breast cancer xenografts with 7.5 mg/kg docetaxel or 150 mg/kg GDC-0941 led to tumor growth delay and tumor stasis, respectively. The combination of 100 mg/kg GDC-0941 and docetaxel resulted in tumor stasis during the treatment period that was sustained after dosing ended [2]. AZD8055 (20?mg/kg) or GDC-0941 (75?mg/kg) administration induced a transient increase in blood glucose levels. Treatment with either AZD8055 or GDC-0941 led to a marked inhibition of Akt activity as well as phosphorylation of Thr308 and Ser473. Phosphorylation of the Akt substrates PRAS40 and Foxo-1/3a were also inhibited by AZD8055 or GDC-941 [4].
Kinase Assay	Recombinant human PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ are coexpressed in a Sf9 baculovirus system with the p85α regulatory subunit and purified as GST-fusion proteins using affinity chromatography on glutathione-sepharose. Recombinant human PI3Kγ is expressed as monomeric GST-fusions and purified similarly. GDC-0941 is dissolved in DMSO and added to 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5) containing 200 μg yttrium silicate (Ysi) polylysine SPA beads, 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), 1 μM ATP, 0.125 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP, and 4% (v/v) DMSO in a total volume of 50 μL. The recombinant GST-fusion of PI3Kα (5 ng), PI3Kβ (5 ng), PI3Kδ (5 ng), or PI3Kγ (5 ng) is added to the assay mixture to initiate the kinase reaction. After incubation for 1 hour at room temperature, the kinase reaction is terminated with 150 μL PBS. The mixture is then centrifuged for 2 minutes at 2000 rpm and read using a Wallac Microbeta counter. The reported IC50 values are calculated using a sigmoidal, dose-response curve fit in MDL Assay Explorer [1].
Cell Research	All drug treatments were tested in quadruplicate during a 4-day incubation period, and the relative number of viable cells was estimated using CellTiter-Glo. Total luminescence was measured on a Wallac Multilabel Reader. Cells were treated simultaneously with docetaxel (dose range = 0.0003–0.020 μmol/L) or GDC-0941 (dose range = 0.083–5 μmol/L) in an 8 × 10 matrix of concentrations chosen to encompass clinically relevant doses (24). The concentration of drug resulting in EC50 was determined using Prism software. Combination synergy of GDC-0941 and docetaxel was determined by Bliss independence analyses. A Bliss expectation for a combined response (C) was calculated by the equation: C = (A + B) ? (A × B) where A and B are the fractional growth inhibitions of drug A and B at a given dose. The difference between the Bliss expectation and the observed growth inhibition of the combination of drugs A and B at the same dose is the 'Delta.Bliss.' Delta.Bliss scores were summed across the dose matrix to generate a Bliss sum. Bliss sum = 0 indicates that the combination treatment is additive (as expected for independent pathway effects); Bliss sum > 0 indicates activity greater than additive (synergy); and Bliss sum < 0 indicates the combination is less than additive (antagonism). Statistical analysis comparing the Bliss sums for each cell line was conducted by the Student t-test [2].
Animal Research	Female nu/nu mice were inoculated subcutaneously with MCF7-neo/HER2 or MX-1 breast cancer cells. When tumors reached a mean volume of 200 to 250 mm3, animals were size-matched and distributed into groups consisting of 10 animals per group. Docetaxel formulated in 3% EtOH, 97% saline was administered intravenously once weekly. GDC-0941, formulated in MCT (0.5% methylcellulose, 0.2% Tween-80) was dosed orally and daily. MAXF1162 is a HER2+/ER+/PR+ patient-derived breast cancer tumor xenograft model established by directly implanting tumors subcutaneously from patient to NMRI nu/nu mice. Tumor volume was calculated as follows: tumor size (mm3) = (longer measurement × shorter measurement2) × 0.5. Tumor sizes were recorded twice weekly over the course of a study. Following data analysis, P values were determined using the Dunnett t test. For pharmacodynamic studies, tumor samples (n = 4) were immediately frozen or fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin. Tumors were dissociated in cell extraction buffer, and lysates were analyzed by Western blotting as described above. Immunohistochemistry was conducted using 5-μm paraffin sections of formalin-fixed tissue on a Ventana Benchmark XT instrument by deparaffinization, treatment with antigen retrieval buffer, and incubation with anti-cleaved caspase-3 primary antibody at 37°C. Bound antibody was detected using DABMap technology, and sections were counterstained with hematoxylin [2].

Synonyms	RG7321, GDC-0941
Molecular Weight	513.64
Formula	C23H27N7O3S2
CAS No.	957054-30-7

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 41 mg/mL (79.8 mM)

Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

References and Literature

1. Folkes AJ, et al. The identification of 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-yl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (GDC-0941) as a potent, selective, orally bioavailable inhibitor of class I PI3 kinase for the treatment of cancer. J Med Chem. 2008 Sep 25;51(18):5522-32. 2. Wallin JJ, et al. GDC-0941, a novel class I selective PI3K inhibitor, enhances the efficacy of docetaxel in human breast cancer models by increasing cell death in vitro and in vivo. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Jul 15;18(14):3901-11. 3. Junttila TT, et al. Ligand-independent HER2/HER3/PI3K complex is disrupted by trastuzumab and is effectively inhibited by the PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941. Cancer Cell. 2009 May 5;15(5):429-40. 4. García-Martínez JM, et al. Effect of PI3K- and mTOR-specific inhibitors on spontaneous B-cell follicular lymphomas in PTEN/LKB1-deficient mice. Br J Cancer. 2011 Mar 29;104(7):1116-25. 5. Quan C, Chen Y, Wang X, et al. Loss of histone lysine methyltransferase EZH2 confers resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer. cancer letters. 2020

Citations

1. Liang C, Yu X, Xiong N, et al. Pictilisib Enhances the Antitumor Effect of Doxorubicin and Prevents Tumor-Mediated Bone Destruction by Blockade of PI3K/AKT Pathway. Frontiers in oncology. 2020, 10. 2. Zhao Deng,Chenbin Cui,Yanan Wang,Jiangjin Ni, et al. FSGHF3 and peptides, prepared from fish skin gelatin, exert a protective effect on DSS-induced colitis via the Nrf2 pathway. Food & Function. 2020 3. Zhao Deng,Chenbin Cui,Yanan Wang,Jiangjin Ni, et al. FSGHF3 and peptides, prepared from fish skin gelatin, exert a protective effect on DSS-induced colitis via the Nrf2 pathway. Food & Function. 2020

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries：

Inhibitor Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library Kinase Inhibitor Library Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library Anti-Cancer Drug Library Anti-Cancer Metabolism Compound Library Cancer Cell Differentiation Compound Library Neural Regeneration Compound Library Hematonosis Compound Library

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Keywords

Pictilisib 957054-30-7 Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling PI3K Inhibitor inhibit Phosphoinositide 3-kinase RG7321 RG 7321 GDC 0941 GDC-0941 GDC0941 RG-7321 inhibitor

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