Home Tools
Log in
Cart

Clemizole hydrochloride

Catalog No. T1822L   CAS 1163-36-6

Clemizole hydrochloride is an antagonist for H1 histamine receptor. According to the research, Clemizole hydrochloride can inhibit hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication and NS4B's RNA binding.

All products from TargetMol are for Research Use Only. Not for Human or Veterinary or Therapeutic Use.
Clemizole hydrochloride Chemical Structure
Clemizole hydrochloride, CAS 1163-36-6
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
5 mg In stock $ 39.00
10 mg In stock $ 64.00
25 mg In stock $ 128.00
50 mg In stock $ 247.00
100 mg In stock $ 393.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) In stock $ 43.00
Bulk Inquiry
Get quote
Select Batch  
Purity: 99.91%
Contact us for more batch information
Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Clemizole hydrochloride is an antagonist for H1 histamine receptor. According to the research, Clemizole hydrochloride can inhibit hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication and NS4B's RNA binding.
Targets&IC50 RNA binding by NS4B:24±1 nM, viral replication:8 µM(EC50)
In vitro Clemizole hydrochloride is found to inhibit HCV RNA replication in cell culture that is mediated by its suppression of NS4B's RNA binding, with little toxicity for the host cell. The EC50 of Clemizole on the W55R mutant J6/JFH RNA is ~18 μM (2.25 times the EC50 of the wild-type RNA)[1]. Clemizole is a novel inhibitor of TRPC5 channels. Clemizole efficiently blocks TRPC5 currents and Ca2+ entry in the low micromolar range (IC50=1.0-1.3 μM). Clemizole exhibits a six-fold selectivity for TRPC5 over TRPC4β (IC50=6.4 μM), the closest structural relative of TRPC5, and an almost 10-fold selectivity over TRPC3 (IC50=9.1 μM) and TRPC6 (IC50=11.3 μM). Clemizole hydrochloride as a novel blocker of TRPC5 with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 1.1 μM. The concentration-response curves confirmed a concentration-dependent block of TRPC5 by Clemizole and revealed an apparent IC50 of 1.1±0.04 μM[2].
In vivo Clemizole hydrochloride has an unexpectedly short plasma half-life (measured at 0.15 hours) which is very rapidly biotransformed into a glucuronide (M14) and a dealkylated metabolite (M12) and into a variety of lesser metabolites in C57BL/6J mice[3].
Cell Research Clemizole hydrochloride is dissolved in DMSO and stored, and then diluted with appropriate media before use[1]. Huh7.5 cells are maintained in DMEM supplemented with 1% L-Glutamine, 1% Penicillin, 1% Streptomycin, 1× nonessential amino acids and 10% FBS. Cell lines are passaged twice weekly after treatment with 0.05% trypsin-0.02% EDTA and seeding at a dilution of 1:5. Subconfluent Huh7.5 cells are trypsinized and collected by centrifugation at 700 g for 5 min. The cells are then washed three times in ice-cold RNase-free PBS and resuspended at 1.5×107 cells/mL in PBS. Wild-type or mutant FL-J6/JFH-5′C19Rluc2AUbi RNA for electroporation is generated by transcription of XbaI linearized DNA templates using the T7 MEGAscript kit, followed by purification (RNA transcription and fluorescent labeling). We mixed 5 μg of RNA with 400 μL of washed Huh7.5 cells in a 2-mm-gap cuvette (BTX) and immediately pulsed (0.82 kV, five 99 μs pulses) with a BTX-830 electroporator. After a 10 min recovery at 25°C, pulsed cells are diluted into 10 mL of prewarmed growth medium. Cells from several electroporations are pooled to a common stock and seeded in 6-well plates (5×105 cells per well). After 24 h, medium is replaced and cells are grown in the presence of serial dilutions of the various inhibitory compounds (e.g., Clemizole hydrochloride) identified in the screen. Seventeen commercially available compounds, out of the 18 identified, are analyzed. Untreated cells are used as a negative control for water-soluble compounds. For compounds (e.g., Clemizole hydrochloride) solubilized in DMSO, untreated cells are grown in the presence of corresponding concentrations of the solvent as a negative control. Medium is changed daily. After 72 h of treatment cells are subjected to an Alamar Blue-based viability assay and luciferase assay. After 72 h of treatment cells are incubated for 3 h at 37°C in the presence of 10% Alamar Blue reagent.Plates are then scanned and fluorescence is detected by using FLEXstation II 384. Depending on the inhibitory compound's solvent (e.g., Clemizole hydrochloride), water or DMSO, signal is normalized relatively to untreated samples or samples grown in the presence of DMSO, respectively[1].
Molecular Weight 362.3
Formula C19H21Cl2N3
CAS No. 1163-36-6

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 18.11 mg/mL (50 mM)

H2O: 7.25 mg/mL (20 mM)

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Einav S, et al. Discovery of a hepatitis C target and its pharmacological inhibitors by microfluidic affinity analysis. Nat Biotechnol. 2008 Sep;26(9):1019-27. 2. Richter JM, et al. Clemizole hydrochloride is a novel and potent inhibitor of transient receptor potential channel TRPC5. Mol Pharmacol. 2014 Nov;86(5):514-21. 3. Nishimura T, et al. Using chimeric mice with humanized livers to predict human drug metabolism and a drug-drug interaction. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 Feb;344(2):388-96.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
Anti-Cancer Drug Library Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library Approved Drug Library Anti-Viral Compound Library Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library Anti-Obesity Compound Library Clinical Compound Library

Related Products

Related compounds with same targets
Ciproxifan maleate Famotidine Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate Tesmilifene fumarate Vapitadine dihydrochloride Bepotastine N-Acetylhistamine Rupatadine Fumarate

TargetMolDose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More

TargetMol In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step One: Enter information below
Dosage
mg/kg
Average weight of animals
g
Dosing volume per animal
ul
Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
Calculate Reset

TargetMolCalculator

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator
Reconstitution Calculation
Molecular Weight Calculator
=
X
X

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the

  • Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
See Example

An example of a molarity calculation using the molarity calculator
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 10 ml of water given that the molecular weight of the compound is 197.13 g/mol?
Enter 197.13 into the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 into the Concentration box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 10 into the Volume box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 19.713 mg appears in the Mass box

X
=
X

Calculator the dilution required to prepare a stock solution

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution
The dilution calculator is a useful tool which allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentration. Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1.

See Example

An example of a dilution calculation using the Tocris dilution calculator
What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 20ml of a 50 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=50 μM, V2=20 ml and V1 is the unknown:
Enter 10 into the Concentration (start) box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 50 into the Concentration (final) box and select the correct unit (micromolar)
Enter 20 into the Volume (final) box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 100 microliter (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (start) box

=
/

Calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial.
Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

g/mol

Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition

Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed n the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

bottom

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

Clemizole hydrochloride 1163-36-6 GPCR/G Protein Immunology/Inflammation Microbiology/Virology Neuroscience Proteases/Proteasome Histamine Receptor HCV Protease TRP Channel Transient receptor potential channels Hepatitis C virus Inhibitor Clemizole Hydrochloride inhibit Clemizole HCV inhibitor

 

TargetMol