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Cephalexin monohydrate

Catalog No. T20022   CAS 23325-78-2
Synonyms: Cephalexin hydrate, Cephacillin hydrate, Cefalexin hydrate

Cephalexin monohydrate (Cephalexin hydrate) is an orally available semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with significant antimicrobial activity that inhibits bacterial proliferation by targeting penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs).

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Cephalexin monohydrate Chemical Structure
Cephalexin monohydrate, CAS 23325-78-2
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Cephalexin monohydrate (Cephalexin hydrate) is an orally available semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with significant antimicrobial activity that inhibits bacterial proliferation by targeting penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs).
In vivo In male Swiss-Webster mice infected with bacteria, cephalexin monohydrate (0-50 mg/kg; oral administration; for 3.5 hours) exhibited antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and several gram-negative species[2].
Synonyms Cephalexin hydrate, Cephacillin hydrate, Cefalexin hydrate
Molecular Weight 365.4
Formula C16H19N3O5S
CAS No. 23325-78-2

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

H2O: 1 mg/mL (2.74 mM), Sonication is recommended.

DMSO: 5 mg/mL (13.68 mM), Sonication is recommended.

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Cho H, et al. Beta-lactam antibiotics induce a lethal malfunctioning of the bacterial cell wall synthesis machinery. Cell. 2014 Dec 4;159(6):1300-11. 2. Buck RE, et, al. Cefadroxil, a new broad-spectrum cephalosporin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Feb;11(2):324-30. 3. Wang X, Qiu H, Liu X, Jiang S. [Separation of bases, phenols and pharmaceuticals on ionic liquid-modified silica stationary phase with pure water as mobile phase]. Se Pu. 2011 Mar;29(3):269-72. Chinese. PubMed PMID: 21657060. 4. Davis JL, Salmon JH, Papich MG. Pharmacokinetics and tissue fluid distribution of cephalexin in the horse after oral and i.v. administration. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Oct;28(5):425-31. PubMed PMID: 16207304.

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Keywords

Cephalexin monohydrate 23325-78-2 Microbiology/Virology Antibiotic Cephalexin Cefibacter Cephalexin hydrate Cephacillin hydrate Cefalexin hydrate Cefalival inhibitor inhibit

 

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