Home Tools

5-Formylcytosine

Catalog No. T29453 CAS 4425-59-6

5-formylcytosine (5FC) is a rare base found in mammalian DNA. It participates in active DNA demethylation, changes DNA double helix structure, and reduces the transcription rate and substrate specificity of RNA polymerase II.

All TargetMol products are for research or drug registration purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose in violation of laws and regulations.

5-Formylcytosine, CAS 4425-59-6

Pack Size	Availability	Price/USD	Quantity
25 mg	Inquiry	$ 1,520.00

Bulk Inquiry

Biological Description

Chemical Properties

Storage & Solubility Information

Description

Molecular Weight	139.11
Formula	C5H5N3O2
CAS No.	4425-59-6

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

References and Literature

1. Wagner M, Steinbacher J, Kraus TF, Michalakis S, Hackner B, Pfaffeneder T, Perera A, Müller M, Giese A, Kretzschmar HA, Carell T. Age-dependent levels of 5-methyl-, 5-hydroxymethyl-, and 5-formylcytosine in human and mouse brain tissues. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Oct 12;54(42):12511-4. doi: 10.1002/anie.201502722. Epub 2015 Jul 3. PubMed PMID: 26137924; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4643189. 2. Klungland A, Robertson AB. Oxidized C5-methyl cytosine bases in DNA: 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine; 5-formylcytosine; and 5-carboxycytosine. Free Radic Biol Med. 2016 Nov 24. pii: S0891-5849(16)31072-3. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.11.038. [Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 27890639. 3. Zhu C, Gao Y, Guo H, Xia B, Song J, Wu X, Zeng H, Kee K, Tang F, Yi C. Single-Cell 5-Formylcytosine Landscapes of Mammalian Early Embryos and ESCs at Single-Base Resolution. Cell Stem Cell. 2017 May 4;20(5):720-731.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2017.02.013. Epub 2017 Mar 23. PubMed PMID: 28343982. 4. Van Haute L, Powell CA, Minczuk M. Dealing with an Unconventional Genetic Code in Mitochondria: The Biogenesis and Pathogenic Defects of the 5-Formylcytosine Modification in Mitochondrial tRNA(Met). Biomolecules. 2017 Mar 2;7(1). pii: E24. doi: 10.3390/biom7010024. Review. PubMed PMID: 28257121; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5372736.

Dose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step One: Enter information below

Dosage

mg/kg

Average weight of animals

Dosing volume per animal

Number of animals

Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation

% DMSO+

% +

% Tween 80+

% ddH₂O

%DMSO+

Calculate Reset

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL)，Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL PEG300， mix and clarify, next add μL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Note:

Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator

Dilution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculation

Molecular Weight Calculator

Mass

Concentration

Volume

Molecular Weight

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the

Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume

See Example

An example of a molarity calculation using the molarity calculator
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 10 ml of water given that the molecular weight of the compound is 197.13 g/mol?
Enter 197.13 into the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 into the Concentration box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 10 into the Volume box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 19.713 mg appears in the Mass box

Concentration (Start)

Volume (Start)

Concentration (End)

Volume (End)

Calculator the dilution required to prepare a stock solution

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution
The dilution calculator is a useful tool which allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentration. Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1.

See Example

An example of a dilution calculation using the Tocris dilution calculator
What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 20ml of a 50 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=50 μM, V2=20 ml and V1 is the unknown:
Enter 10 into the Concentration (start) box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 50 into the Concentration (final) box and select the correct unit (micromolar)
Enter 20 into the Volume (final) box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 100 microliter (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (start) box

Volume (to add to vial)

Mass (in vial)

Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial.
Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

Molecule Formula

Molecular Weight g/mol

Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition

Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed n the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

bottom

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

5-Formylcytosine 4425-59-6 5Formylcytosine 5 Formylcytosine inhibitor inhibit

Products are chemical reagents for research use only and are not intended for human use. We do not sell to patients.