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Dorzolamide hydrochloride

Catalog No. T2134   CAS 130693-82-2
Synonyms: MK507 hydrochloride, L671152 hydrochloride, MK-507 (L-671152) HCl, Dorzolamide HCl

Dorzolamide hydrochloride (MK507 hydrochloride) is the hydrochloride salt form of dorzolamide, an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase, a zinc-containing enzyme that catalyzes the rapid conversion of carbon dioxide and water into carbonic acid, protons and bicarbonate ions. Distributed throughout many cells and tissues, various carbonic anhydrases play important roles in mineral and metabolic homeostasis.

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Dorzolamide hydrochloride Chemical Structure
Dorzolamide hydrochloride, CAS 130693-82-2
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
5 mg In stock $ 37.00
10 mg In stock $ 50.00
25 mg In stock $ 61.00
50 mg In stock $ 97.00
100 mg In stock $ 153.00
200 mg In stock $ 227.00
500 mg In stock $ 383.00
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Purity: 99.48%
Purity: 98%
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Dorzolamide hydrochloride (MK507 hydrochloride) is the hydrochloride salt form of dorzolamide, an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase, a zinc-containing enzyme that catalyzes the rapid conversion of carbon dioxide and water into carbonic acid, protons and bicarbonate ions. Distributed throughout many cells and tissues, various carbonic anhydrases play important roles in mineral and metabolic homeostasis.
Targets&IC50 CA IV:31 nM(Ki), CA II:1.9 nM(Ki), CA I:6000 nM(Ki)
In vitro In rabbits, Dorzolamide hydrochloride significantly reduces intraocular pressure (IOP) and is effective at night as well. Dorzolamide substantially decreases IOP in glaucoma-afflicted monkeys by 22%, 30%, and 37%. The combination of Dorzolamide (administered topically to the eye for 1 to 5 days) and oral methazolamide (administered from day 3 to day 5) significantly lower IOP, with this effect persisting on days 1, 3, and 5. Compared to the regimen of twice-daily oral methazolamide and 2% Dorzolamide, applying Dorzolamide (2%) topically three times a day achieves a similar reduction in IOP.
In vivo Dorzolamide induces dilation of retinal blood vessels through three distinct mechanisms that directly cause precontraction, independent of extracellular pH changes. It acts as a potent inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (CA) II, penetrating the sclera and cornea to reach the ciliary processes and reduce the formation of HCO3 and aqueous humor.
Synonyms MK507 hydrochloride, L671152 hydrochloride, MK-507 (L-671152) HCl, Dorzolamide HCl
Molecular Weight 360.9
Formula C10H17ClN2O4S3
CAS No. 130693-82-2

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

H2O: 13.3mg/ml(36.9mM)

DMSO: 1mg/ml(2.77mM)

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Maren TH, et al. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther, 1997, 13(1), 23-30. 2. Josefsson A1, et al. Exp Eye Res, 2004, 78(2), 215-221. 3. Gelatt KN, et al. Vet Ophthalmol, 2001, 4(1), 61-67. 4. Percicot CL, et al. J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods, 1996, 36(4), 223-228. 5. Sugrue MF, et al. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther, 1996, 12(3), 363-376.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
Inhibitor Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library Anti-Cancer Metabolism Compound Library FDA-Approved & Pharmacopeia Drug Library Target-Focused Phenotypic Screening Library Metabolism Compound Library Anti-Metabolism Disease Compound Library NO PAINS Compound Library Anti-Hypertension Compound Library

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Keywords

Dorzolamide hydrochloride 130693-82-2 Metabolism Carbonic Anhydrase anti-tumor Inhibitor CA-II Carbonate dehydratase MK507 hydrochloride inhibit L671152 hydrochloride MK 507 solid L671152 EAC MK 507 Hydrochloride MK-507 L-671152 Hydrochloride L-671152 MK507 Hydrochloride MK-507 (L-671152) HCl Dorzolamide tumor MK-507 Hydrochloride L671152 Hydrochloride L 671152 Hydrochloride L 671152 Dorzolamide HCl Dorzolamide Hydrochloride MK507 inhibitor

 

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