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pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone

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Catalog No. T5314Cas No. 737-86-0
Alias PIH

pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) is a cell-permeable and relatively non-toxic iron (Fe3+) chelator that shows high iron chelation efficacy both in vitro and in vivo.

pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone

pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone

😃Good
Purity: 99.74%
Catalog No. T5314Alias PIHCas No. 737-86-0
pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) is a cell-permeable and relatively non-toxic iron (Fe3+) chelator that shows high iron chelation efficacy both in vitro and in vivo.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
10 mg$44-In Stock
25 mg$65-In Stock
50 mg$89-In Stock
100 mg$129InquiryInquiry
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$48-In Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.74%
Appearance:Solid
Color:Yellow
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) is a cell-permeable and relatively non-toxic iron (Fe3+) chelator that shows high iron chelation efficacy both in vitro and in vivo.
In vitro
After a 60-minute reincubation of 59Fe-labeled reticulocytes with tris-hydroxamate deferoxamine (5 mmol/L), 3.5% of cellular 59Fe was released, although Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) at a 50-fold lower concentration (0.1 mmol/L) released 38.6% of cellular 59Fe [1]. In primary human hepatocytes and the human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2/C3A, PIH treatment decreases Fech protein levels, but not Fech mRNA levels; and PIH is detected after isoniazid treatment, with levels increasing further when exogenous vitamin B6 analogs are coadministered [2].
In vivo
Intraperitoneal administration of PIH to mice (5 mg/25 gm mouse/day) over 6 days decreased 59Fe levels in the liver, spleen, and kidney but not in the blood. After oral administration, PIH resulted in an eightfold increase in fecal Fe excretion and possibly some urinary excretion of Fe [1].
SynonymsPIH
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight286.29
FormulaC14H14N4O3
Cas No.737-86-0
SmilesCc1ncc(CO)c(\C=N\NC(=O)c2ccncc2)c1O
Relative Density.1.35g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 28.63 mg/mL (100 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 1 mg/mL (3.49 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.4930 mL17.4648 mL34.9296 mL174.6481 mL
5 mM0.6986 mL3.4930 mL6.9859 mL34.9296 mL
10 mM0.3493 mL1.7465 mL3.4930 mL17.4648 mL
20 mM0.1746 mL0.8732 mL1.7465 mL8.7324 mL
50 mM0.0699 mL0.3493 mL0.6986 mL3.4930 mL
100 mM0.0349 mL0.1746 mL0.3493 mL1.7465 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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