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L-NIO dihydrochloride, a potent and non-selective NADPH-dependent nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, consistently induces focal ischemic infarct in rats. It exhibits inhibitory constants (Kis) of 1.7, 3.9, and 3.9 μM for neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS) forms, respectively.


| Description | L-NIO dihydrochloride, a potent and non-selective NADPH-dependent nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, consistently induces focal ischemic infarct in rats. It exhibits inhibitory constants (Kis) of 1.7, 3.9, and 3.9 μM for neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS) forms, respectively. |
| Targets&IC50 | iNOS:3.9 μM (ki), nNOS:ki: 1.7 μM , eNOS:3.9 μM (ki) |
| In vitro | L-NIO is a non-selective,potent and NADPH-dependent nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, with Kis of 1.7, 3.9, 3.9 μM for neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS), respectively. |
| In vivo | L-NIO ?causes focal cerebral ischemia in the adult rat brain. |
| Molecular Weight | 209.67 |
| Formula | C7H16ClN3O2 |
| Cas No. | 159190-44-0 |
| Relative Density. | no data available |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 33.33 mg/mL (158.96 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O: 50 mg/mL (238.47 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In Vivo Formulation | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween-80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (9.54 mM), Sonication is recommeded. Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO/H2O
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