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Kifunensine, an alkaloid discovered in Kitasatosporia kifunense, functions as a glycosylation pathway inhibitor and immunomodulator. It strongly inhibits α-mannosidase I in the Golgi apparatus and may be utilised in studies of endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
50 mg | $2,400 | 8-10 weeks |
Description | Kifunensine, an alkaloid discovered in Kitasatosporia kifunense, functions as a glycosylation pathway inhibitor and immunomodulator. It strongly inhibits α-mannosidase I in the Golgi apparatus and may be utilised in studies of endoplasmic reticulum stress. |
In vitro | Methods: SK-N-SH cells were pretreated with kifunensine (1 μg/ml) for 72 hours to examine the effects of ERAD inhibition on UPR and ER stress. Results: Kifunensine decreased UPR activation and ER stress toxicity by inhibiting ERAD, and altered lysosomal morphology and distribution.[3] |
In vivo | Methods: Kifunensine (250 μg, administered for 3 consecutive days) was intraperitoneally injected into C57BL/6 mice to investigate the role of MHCII glycosylation in carbohydrate antigen-specific immune responses of Parazacco spilurus subsp. spilurus. Results: Kifunensine treatment significantly reduced PSA-driven immune response, which could be restored by adoptive transfer of normally glycosylated APCs. [4] |
Synonyms | LY231514 disodium heptahydrate |
Molecular Weight | 232.19 |
Formula | C8H12N2O6 |
Cas No. | 109944-15-2 |
Smiles | [H][C@]12NC(=O)C(=O)N1[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O |
Relative Density. | 1.85 g/cm3 (Predicted) |
Color | White |
Appearance | Solid |
Storage | store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | DMSO: 8 mg/mL (34.45 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO
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