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XL-3156

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Catalog No. T212003 Copy Product Info
Purity: 99.16%
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XL-3156 is a potent, selective, and cross-species inhibitor of cGAS. XL-3156 simultaneously occupies allosteric and orthosteric sites, stabilizing the closed conformation of the activation loop to inhibit the interaction and phase separation of cGAS with DNA. XL-3156 is applicable in innate immune signaling research and is used to investigate cGAS–STING pathway regulation, DNA sensing mechanisms, and phase separation-dependent activation processes in autoimmune and inflammatory disease models.
XL-3156
Cas No. 3117797-30-2
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Pack SizePriceUSA StockGlobal StockQuantity
1 mg$84-In Stock
5 mg$198-In Stock
10 mg$328-In Stock
25 mg$619-In Stock
50 mg$993-In Stock
100 mg$1,490-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$235-In Stock
For In stock only · Estimated delivery: USA Stock (1-2 days) Global Stock (5-7 days)
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For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:99.16%
Appearance:Solid
Color:Orange
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
XL-3156 is a potent, selective, and cross-species inhibitor of cGAS. XL-3156 simultaneously occupies allosteric and orthosteric sites, stabilizing the closed conformation of the activation loop to inhibit the interaction and phase separation of cGAS with DNA. XL-3156 is applicable in innate immune signaling research and is used to investigate cGAS–STING pathway regulation, DNA sensing mechanisms, and phase separation-dependent activation processes in autoimmune and inflammatory disease models.
In vitro
Methods:Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) and in vitro phase separation assays were performed. XL-3156 was applied at various concentrations for different durations to explore its effects on the interaction between h-cGAS and labeled DNA, as well as condensate formation and phase separation.
Results:
1.Treatment with 20 μM XL-3156 for 20 minutes inhibited the binding of purified h-cGASCD to Cy5-labeled ISD45 DNA.
2.XL-3156 at 4–100 μM blocked the phase separation of h-cGASCD and FAM-labeled ISD100 DNA in a dose-dependent manner.
3.Exposure to 50 μM XL-3156 for 20 minutes disrupted condensates formed by h-cGASCD and Cy3-labeled ISD100 DNA, with an EC₅₀ of 783 nM.
4.Incubation with 100 μM XL-3156 for 30 minutes markedly suppressed the in vitro phase separation of full-length h-cGASFL and Cy3-labeled ISD100 DNA.
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight517.54
FormulaC28H23N9O2
Cas No.3117797-30-2
SmilesOC1=C(C(C2=CC=CC=N2)C3=C(O)N(C4=NC5=C(C=CC=C5)N4)N=C3C)C(C)=NN1C6=NC7=CC=CC=C7N6
Relative Density.no data available
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 40 mg/mL (77.29 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM1.9322 mL9.6611 mL19.3222 mL96.6109 mL
5 mM0.3864 mL1.9322 mL3.8644 mL19.3222 mL
10 mM0.1932 mL0.9661 mL1.9322 mL9.6611 mL
20 mM0.0966 mL0.4831 mL0.9661 mL4.8305 mL
50 mM0.0386 mL0.1932 mL0.3864 mL1.9322 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 µL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 µL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 µL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
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%
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Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc
Related Tags: XL-3156 chemical structure | XL-3156 in vitro | XL-3156 formula | XL-3156 molecular weight