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Lithium acetate dihydrate is a commonly used source of lithium. In molecular biology research, it is a key component of the "lithium acetate/single-stranded carrier DNA/polyethylene glycol (LiAc/SS-DNA/PEG)" method for yeast transformation. This product significantly enhances the efficiency of exogenous DNA (e.g., plasmids) entry into cells by altering the permeability of the yeast cell wall and plasma membrane. It serves as an important pharmacological and biochemical reagent for synthesizing other lithium compounds and conducting fungal genetic engineering research.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 g | $29 | - | In Stock |
| Description | Lithium acetate dihydrate is a commonly used source of lithium. In molecular biology research, it is a key component of the "lithium acetate/single-stranded carrier DNA/polyethylene glycol (LiAc/SS-DNA/PEG)" method for yeast transformation. This product significantly enhances the efficiency of exogenous DNA (e.g., plasmids) entry into cells by altering the permeability of the yeast cell wall and plasma membrane. It serves as an important pharmacological and biochemical reagent for synthesizing other lithium compounds and conducting fungal genetic engineering research. |
| In vitro | In biochemical and molecular protocols, Lithium acetate dihydrate acts as a chemical competence-inducing agent that prepares yeast cells for DNA uptake; when combined with PEG and carrier DNA, it optimizes the interaction between the negatively charged DNA and the yeast cell surface, resulting in efficient delivery of genetic material into the cytoplasm with high cell viability [1]. |
| In vivo | In yeast models such as S. cerevisiae, 0.1 M Lithium acetate dihydrate used in the LiAc/SS-DNA/PEG protocol significantly increases transformation efficiency. Lithium ions facilitate the passage of high-molecular-weight DNA through the cell wall and plasma membrane, ensuring genomic integration or plasmid maintenance for genetic screening [1]. |
| Molecular Weight | 102.02 |
| Formula | C2H7LiO4 |
| Cas No. | 6108-17-4 |
| Smiles | O=C(C)[O-].[Li+].O.O |
| Storage | keep away from moisture | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 80 mg/mL (784.16 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O: 80 mg/mL (784.16 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO/H2O
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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