OMA1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & SUMO)

Metalloprotease that is part of the quality control system in the inner membrane of mitochondria. Activated in response to various mitochondrial stress, leading to the proteolytic cleavage of target proteins, such as OPA1, UQCC3 and DELE1. Following stress conditions that induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, mediates cleavage of OPA1 at S1 position, leading to OPA1 inactivation and negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion. Also acts as a regulator of apoptosis: upon BAK and BAX aggregation, mediates cleavage of OPA1, leading to the remodeling of mitochondrial cristae and allowing the release of cytochrome c from mitochondrial cristae. In depolarized mitochondria, may also act as a backup protease for PINK1 by mediating PINK1 cleavage and promoting its subsequent degradation by the proteasome. May also cleave UQCC3 in response to mitochondrial depolarization. Also acts as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR): in response to mitochondrial stress, mediates cleavage of DELE1 to generate the processed form of DELE1 (S-DELE1), which translocates to the cytosol and activates EIF2AK1/HRI to trigger the ISR. Its role in mitochondrial quality control is essential for regulating lipid metabolism as well as to maintain body temperature and energy expenditure under cold-stress conditions. Binds cardiolipin, possibly regulating its protein turnover. Required for the stability of the respiratory supercomplexes.

Pack Size	Availability	Price/USD	Quantity
20 μg	20 days	$ 2,210.00
100 μg	20 days	$ 3,470.00

Description

Species	Human
Expression System	in vitro E. coli expression system
Tag	N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged
Accession Number	Q96E52
Amino Acid	HVFFRFNSLSNWRKCNTLASTSRGCHQVQVNHIVNKYQGLGVNQCDRWSFLPGNFHFYSTFNNKRTGGLSSTKSKEIWRITSKCTVWNDAFSRQLLIKEVTAVPSLSVLHPLSPASIRAIRNFHTSPRFQAAPVPLLLMILKPVQKLFAIIVGRGIRKWWQALPPNKKEVVKENIRKNKWKLFLGLSSFGLLFVVFYFTHLEVSPITGRSKLLLLGKEQFRLLSELEYEAWMEEFKNDMLTEKDARYLAVKEVLCHLIECNKDVPGISQINWVIHVVDSPIINAFVLPNGQMFVFTGFLNSVTDIHQLSFLLGHEIAHAVLGHAAEKAGMVHLLDFLGMIFLTMIWAICPRDSLALLCQWIQSKLQEYMFNRPYSRKLEAEADKIGLLLAAKACADIRASSVFWQQMEFVDSLHGQPKMPEWLSTHPSHGNRVEYLDRLIPQALKIREMCNCPPLSNPDPRLLFKLSTKHFLEESEKEDLNITKKQKMDTLPIQKQEQIPLTYIVEKRTGS
Construction	14-524 aa
Protein Purity	> 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Molecular Weight	74.7 kDa (predicted)

Formulation	Tris-based buffer，50% glycerol
Reconstitution	A hardcopy of COA with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
Stability & Storage	Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Shipping	In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. Bulk packages of recombinant proteins are provided as frozen liquid. They are shipped out with blue ice unless customers require otherwise.
Research Background	Metalloprotease that is part of the quality control system in the inner membrane of mitochondria. Activated in response to various mitochondrial stress, leading to the proteolytic cleavage of target proteins, such as OPA1, UQCC3 and DELE1. Following stress conditions that induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, mediates cleavage of OPA1 at S1 position, leading to OPA1 inactivation and negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion. Also acts as a regulator of apoptosis: upon BAK and BAX aggregation, mediates cleavage of OPA1, leading to the remodeling of mitochondrial cristae and allowing the release of cytochrome c from mitochondrial cristae. In depolarized mitochondria, may also act as a backup protease for PINK1 by mediating PINK1 cleavage and promoting its subsequent degradation by the proteasome. May also cleave UQCC3 in response to mitochondrial depolarization. Also acts as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR): in response to mitochondrial stress, mediates cleavage of DELE1 to generate the processed form of DELE1 (S-DELE1), which translocates to the cytosol and activates EIF2AK1/HRI to trigger the ISR. Its role in mitochondrial quality control is essential for regulating lipid metabolism as well as to maintain body temperature and energy expenditure under cold-stress conditions. Binds cardiolipin, possibly regulating its protein turnover. Required for the stability of the respiratory supercomplexes.

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OMA1 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His & SUMO)

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