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Anti-HLA Class 1 ABC/HLA ABC Polyclonal Antibody is a Rabbit antibody targeting HLA Class 1 ABC/HLA ABC. Anti-HLA Class 1 ABC/HLA ABC Polyclonal Antibody can be used in IHC-P,IHC-Fr,IF.
| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 μL | $222 | 7-10 days | 7-10 days | |
| 100 μL | $373 | 7-10 days | 7-10 days | |
| 200 μL | $529 | 7-10 days | 7-10 days |
| Description | Anti-HLA Class 1 ABC/HLA ABC Polyclonal Antibody is a Rabbit antibody targeting HLA Class 1 ABC/HLA ABC. Anti-HLA Class 1 ABC/HLA ABC Polyclonal Antibody can be used in IHC-P,IHC-Fr,IF. |
| Ig Type | IgG |
| Reactivity | Human (predicted:Mouse,Rat,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,Rabbit) |
| Application | |
| Recommended Dose | IHC-P: 1:100-500; IHC-Fr: 1:100-500; IF: 1:100-500 |
| Antibody Type | Polyclonal |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Subcellular Localization | Cell Membrane; Type I membrane protein. |
| Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. |
| Construction | Hybridoma Polyclonal Antibody |
| Purification | Protein A purified |
| Appearance | Liquid |
| Formulation | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Research Background | HLA-A belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen so that they can be recognized by cytotoxic T cells. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. More than 6000 HLA-A alleles have been described. The HLA system plays an important role in the occurrence and outcome of infectious diseases, including those caused by the malaria parasite, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The structural spike and the nucleocapsid proteins of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), are reported to contain multiple Class I epitopes with predicted HLA restrictions. Individual HLA genetic variation may help explain different immune responses to a virus across a population.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020] |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide: human HLA Class 1 ABC |
| Antigen Species | Human |
| Gene Name | HLA-A |
| Gene ID | |
| Protein Name | HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain |
| Uniprot ID | |
| Function | Involved in the transport of antigens from the cytoplasm to the endoplasmic reticulum for association with MHC class I molecules. Also acts as a molecular scaffold for the final stage of MHC class I folding, namely the binding of peptide. Nascent MHC class I molecules associate with TAP via tapasin. Inhibited by the covalent attachment of herpes simplex virus ICP47 protein, which blocks the peptide-binding site of TAP. Inhibited by human cytomegalovirus US6 glycoprotein, which binds to the lumenal side of the TAP complex and inhibits peptide translocation by specifically blocking ATP-binding to TAP1 and prevents the conformational rearrangement of TAP induced by peptide binding. Inhibited by human adenovirus E3-19K glycoprotein, which binds the TAP complex and acts as a tapasin inhibitor, preventing MHC class I/TAP association. Expression of TAP1 is down-regulated by human Epstein-Barr virus vIL-10 protein, thereby affecting the transport of peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum and subsequent peptide loading by MHC class I molecules. |
| Molecular Weight | Theoretical: 41 kDa. |
| Stability & Storage | Store at 2°C-8°C for 1 month. Store at -20°C or -80°C for 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Transport | Shipping with blue ice. |
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