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Anti-CGAS Antibody (2C256) is a Mouse antibody targeting CGAS. Anti-CGAS Antibody (2C256) can be used in WB,ELISA.
| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 μL | $295 | 7-10 days | 7-10 days | |
| 100 μL | $473 | 7-10 days | 7-10 days |
| Description | Anti-CGAS Antibody (2C256) is a Mouse antibody targeting CGAS. Anti-CGAS Antibody (2C256) can be used in WB,ELISA. |
| Ig Type | IgG1 |
| Clone | 2C256 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Application | |
| Recommended Dose | WB: 1:500-2000; ELISA: 1:500-5000 |
| Antibody Type | Monoclonal |
| Host Species | Mouse |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm, cytosol. |
| Tissue Specificity | Expressed in the monocytic cell line THP1. |
| Construction | Hybridoma Monoclonal Antibody |
| Purification | Protein G purified |
| Appearance | Liquid |
| Formulation | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Research Background | Making up nearly 6% of the human genome, chromosome 6 contains around 1,200 genes within 170 million base pairs of sequence. Deletion of a portion of the q arm of chromosome 6 is associated with early onset intestinal cancer suggesting the presence of a cancer susceptibility locus. Porphyria cutanea tarda is associated with chromosome 6 through the HFE gene which, when mutated, predisposes an individual to developing this porphyria. Notably, the PARK2 gene, which is associated with Parkinson's disease, and the genes encoding the major histocompatiblity complex proteins, which are key molecular components of the immune system and determine predisposition to rheumatic diseases, are also located on chromosome 6. Stickler syndrome, 21-hydroxylase deficiency and maple syrup urine disease are also associated with genes on chromosome 6. A bipolar disorder susceptibility locus has been identified on the q arm of chromosome 6. The C6orf150 gene product has been provisionally designated C6orf150 pending further characterization. |
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide: human MB21D1/ C6orf150 |
| Antigen Species | Human |
| Gene Name | CGAS |
| Gene ID | |
| Protein Name | Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase |
| Uniprot ID | |
| Function | Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP. Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2,5 phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3,5 phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2,5)pA(3,5)p]. Has antiviral activity by acting as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production. cGAMP can be transferred between cells by virtue of packaging within viral particles contributing to IFN-induction in newly infected cells in a cGAS-independent but TMEM173/STING-dependent manner (PubMed:26229115).
(Microbial infection) Upon M.tuberculosis infection THP-1 cells knocked-out for this gene have impaired type-I interferon production (IF-1 beta), nor do they produce type-I IFN upon transfection with dsDNA (PubMed:26048138). |
| Molecular Weight | Theoretical: 59 kDa. |
| Stability & Storage | Store at 2°C-8°C for 1 month. Store at -20°C or -80°C for 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Transport | Shipping with blue ice. |
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