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GKA50 stimulates insulin release from mouse islets of Langerhans and MIN6 cells. GKA50 shows significant glucose lowering in high fat fed female rats. GKA50 is a potent glucokinase activator (EC50=33 nM at 5 mM glucose).


| Description | GKA50 stimulates insulin release from mouse islets of Langerhans and MIN6 cells. GKA50 shows significant glucose lowering in high fat fed female rats. GKA50 is a potent glucokinase activator (EC50=33 nM at 5 mM glucose). |
| In vitro | GKA50 activates human glucokinase enzymatic activity with an EC50 of 0.022 μM.?GKA50 stimulates insulin secretion in the pancreatic insulinoma cell line, INS-1, with an EC50 of 0.065 μM.?GKA50 reduces chronic-high-glucose-induced apoptosis via modulation of glucokinase and apoptotic protein BAD.GKA50 (0.01-100 μM; 24 hours) enhances INS-1 cell proliferation with EC50values ranging from 1 to 2 μM. GKA50 (1.2 μM+40 μM glucose; 2-4 days) treatment reduces apoptosis induced by chronic high glucose in INS-1 cells. |
| In vivo | GKA50?gives significant glucose lowering in an oral glucose tolerance test. |
| Molecular Weight | 464.51 |
| Formula | C26H28N2O6 |
| Cas No. | 851884-87-2 |
| Smiles | COC[C@H](C)Oc1cc(O[C@@H](C)Cc2ccccc2)cc(c1)C(=O)Nc1ccc(cn1)C(O)=O |
| Relative Density. | 1.247 g/cm3 (Predicted) |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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